General Pharmacology of AS6

AS6의 일반약리작용시험

  • 김현진 (한국화학연구원 부설 안전성평가연구소) ;
  • 최규갑 (한국화학연구원 부설 안전성평가연구소) ;
  • 도선희 (한국화학연구원 부설 안전성평가연구소) ;
  • 김은주 (한국화학연구원 부설 안전성평가연구소) ;
  • 차경회 (동국제약 주식회사)
  • Published : 2002.12.01

Abstract

In this study the general pharmacological profiles of AS6 on the central nervous system, cardiovascular and the other organs were investigated. The dosages given were 0, 250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg and drugs were orally administered. The animals used for this study were mice, rats and guinea pigs. Significant increases (p<0.01) in the charcoal transport capacity were observed at the high dose of 1000 mg/kg and significant increases in retardation of pain threshold were observed in the test using acetic acid in all dosed animals. However, AS6 showed no noticeable effects on general behavior, motor coordination, spontaneous locomotor activity, hexobarbital-induced sleep time, body temperature, analgesic activity in the test using hot plate method and anticonvulsant activity. Furthermore no noticeable effects were observed in cardiovascular functions in the isolated rat heart, contraction and relaxation of the smooth muscle in the isolated guinea ileum, gastric secretion and renal function.

Keywords

References

  1. Bogush T.A., Bogush E.A., Durnov L.A. and Syrkin A.B. (2001), Reducing of hepatotoxicity of antineoplastic chemotherapy and concomitant viral infection through control of liver metabolism: from experiment to clinical practice. Vopr Onkol., 47(6). 662-671
  2. Bolli, R. (1991). Oxygen-derived free radicals and myocardial reperfusion mjury: an overview. Cardiovasc. Drugs Ther., 5, 249-268 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00054747
  3. Dunham, W.W. and Miya, T.S. (1957). A note on a simple apparatus of detecting neurological deficit in rats and mice. J. Amer: Pharm. Ass., 10, 208-209
  4. Irwin, S. Tn., Nodine, J.H. and Siegler, P.E. (1964). Animal and clinical pharmakologic techniques in drug evaluation. Yearbook medical publishers, Chicago, 36-54
  5. Jie Liu, Yaping Liu, Qing Mao aiid Curtis D. Klassen (1994). The effects of 10 terpcnoid Compounds on Experimuntal Liver Injury in Mice. Fundamental and Applied Toxicology., 22, 34-40 https://doi.org/10.1006/faat.1994.1005
  6. Koster, R., Anderson, M. and de Beer, E. J. (1959). Acetic acid for analgesic scrccning. Fed. Proc., 18, 412-418
  7. Levi, Y., Hershficld, M.S., Fcmandcz-Mejia, C., Polmcr, S.H., Scudiery, D., Bcrgcr, M. and Sorensen, R.U. (1988). Adcnosinc deaminasc deficiency with late onset of recurrent infections: Response to treatment with polyethylene glycolmodified adenosine deaminase. J. Pediatr., 113, 312 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3476(88)80271-3
  8. Rang, H.P. (1964). Stimulant actions of volatile anaesthetics on smooth muscle. Br. J. Pharmacol, 27, 256-375
  9. Svensson, T.H. and Thieme, G. (1969). An investigation of a new instrument to measure motor activity of small animals. Psychopharmacologia (Berl.)., 14, 157-163 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00403689
  10. Swinyard, E.A., Brow, W.C. and Goodman, L.S. (1952). Comparative assays of antiepileptic drugs in mice and rats. J. Pharmacol. Exptl Therap., 106, 319-330
  11. Turner I.B., Rawlins M.D., Wood P. and Jamcs O.F. (1994). Flumecinol for the treatment of pruritus associated with primary biliary cirrhosis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther., 8(3), 337-342
  12. Watts, J. and Maioraiio, L. (1987). Effect of diltiazem upon globally ischemic rat hearts. Eur. J. Phannacol., 138, 335-342 https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2999(87)90471-7
  13. Woodbury, L.A. aiid Davenport, V.D. (1952). Design and use of a new electroshock seizure apparatus, and analysis of factors altcring seizure thrcshold aiid pattem. Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn., 92, 97-107
  14. Xu Q., Lu J., Wang R., Wu F., Cao J. aiid Chen X. (1997). Liver injury model induced in mice by a celluar immunologic mechanism-study for use in immunopharmacological evaluations. Pharmacol Res., 35(4), 273-278 https://doi.org/10.1006/phrs.1997.0164