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서남해안 연근해저 퇴적물의 중금속 함량 및 분포

Some heavy metal concentration of surface sediments from the southwestern coast of Korea

  • 전수경 (목포대학교 해양자원학과) ;
  • 조영길 (목포대학교 해양자원학과)
  • 발행 : 2002.12.01

초록

Thirty sediment samples of the <63${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ fraction collected from the southwestern coast of Korea were analysed for their heavy metal (Fe, Mn, Cr, Co, Cu, Ni, Zn and Pb) concentration. The results show that sediment texture plays a controlling role on the total metal concentrations and their spatial distribution. A single lM HCl extraction procedure was used in order to assess the environmental risk of heavy metals in bottom sediments. The non-residual fraction was the most abundant pool for Mn and Pb in most samples, which means that this metals are highly avaliable in these sediments. Cr, Ni, Fe, Co, Zn and Cu were mainly associated with the residual fraction, suggesting that their concentrations are controlled significantly by transport processes with the fine particles as carriers from diffuse pollution source. Concentration enrichment ratios(CER) were calculated from the non-residual contents and their values allowed us to classify the sediments according to their environmental risk.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Distribution of Organic Matters and Metallic Elements in the Surface Sediments of Masan Harbor, Korea vol.39, pp.2, 2006, https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2006.39.2.106
  2. Geochemical Characteristics of Intertidal Surface Sediments along the Southwestern Coast of Korea vol.43, pp.2, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2010.43.2.146
  3. Assessment of the Pollution Levels of Organic Matter and Metallic Elements in the Intertidal Surface Sediments of Aphae Island vol.44, pp.6, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2011.0759
  4. Evaluation of Heavy Metal Contamination in Intertidal Surface Sediments of Coastal Islands in the Western Part of Jeollanam Province Using Geochemical Assessment Techniques vol.44, pp.6, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2011.0772
  5. Distributions of Organic Matter and Trace Metals in Intertidal Surface Sediment from the Mokpo-Haenam Coast vol.46, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2013.0454
  6. Evaluation of Characteristics of Particle Composition and Pollution of Heavy Metals for Bottom Sediments in Cheonsu Bay, Korea -Comparison of the Sediments Environment of Farming Area and Non-farming Area vol.20, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2014.20.4.358