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The Vegetation of Seoimal-Lighthouse area in koje Island

거제 서이말등대 주변의 식생

  • 김인택 (창원대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과)
  • Published : 2002.12.01

Abstract

The vegetation of Seoimal-lighthouse area was investigated from August, 2001 to July, 2002. In order to analyze the vegetation of this area, synthesis table, actual vegetation map were prepared. The main community structures of this area represent evergreen broad-leaf community(about 48%), which are very good condition(nearly last sere) to preserve and 11communities(Camellia japonica community, Castanopsis cuspidnta var. thunbergii community, Neolitsea sericea community, Quercus serrata community, Quercus variabilis community, Carpinus corenna community, Srtrax japonica community, Pinus thunbergii community, Quercus acutissima community, Zelkova serrata community, Cinnamimum japonicum community) were classified by vegetation type. And Daphne kiusiana, Asirum maculatum, Cymbidium goeringii, Chloranthus glaber, Ligularia taguetii should be worthwhile species to conserve in this area.

본 조사지역은 행정상 거제시 일운면 와현리 남단 서이말등대가 위치한 해발 228.4 m고지 일대로서 2001년 8월 1일부터 2002년 7월 30일 까지 1년동안 6회에 걸쳐 식생과 식물상을 조사하여 현존식 생도와 군락조성표를 작성하였다. 본 조사지역에는 미국자리공, 주홍서나물, 별꽃아재비등 27종류의 귀화식물과 동백나무, 우묵사스레피, 메밀잣밤나무 등 30종류의 상록활엽수가 자생하였다. 식물군락은 동백나무군락, 모밀잣밤나무군락, 참식나무군락, 졸참나무군락, 굴참나무군락, 소사나무군락, 때죽나무관락, 곰솔군락, 상수리나무군락, 느티나무군락, 생달나무군락 등 총 11개 군락으로 나타났다. 전반적으로 천이의 거의 최종단계에 이르는 매우 양호한 상록활엽수림이 보존된 지역으로서 백서향, 갯취, 개족도리, 보춘화, 죽절초 등의 자생은 학술적, 자원적 가치가 높게 인정된다.

Keywords

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