극동러시아 남부의 국제 초국경 영역과 지속가능한 자원활용을 위한 역할

International Transboundary Territories in the South of the Russian Far last and their Role in Sustainable Natural Resource Use in Border Regions

  • Ganzei, S.S. (Pacific Institute of Geography FEB RAS, Vladivostok) ;
  • Mishina, N.V. (Pacific Institute of Geography FEB RAS, Vladivostok)
  • 발행 : 2002.12.01

초록

소련의 붕괴 이후 지정학적 변화가 진행되면서 동아시아 국가의 통합이 증가하고 있다. 지리적 의미에서 외부 경제 연계의 성립은 둘 이상의 국가 간 국경 무역을 포함하는 특별한 영역에서 발생한다. 이러한 영역은 국제 초국경 영역으로 불리게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 국제 국경 영역의 특성을 분석하고 정의를 내린다. 극동 러시아의 남부에 위치한 국제 국경 영역을 몇 개의 구역으로 구분한다. 예를 들면. V.B. Sochava의 지오시스템(geosystem)체계에 기반한 위계적 분류를 행한다 이러한 국가의 국경 지역에서 지속가능한 자연 자원 이용 프로그램을 개발하기 위한 국경 영역에 대한 향후 연구 지침도 요약되어 있다.

Increased integration of the countries of East Asia is occurring following the geopolitical changes that took place after the collapse of the USSR. In a geographical sense, establishment of external economic links is occurring in special territories that include the border regions of two or more countries. These territories have come to be called international transboundary territories. In this article the characteristics of international transboundary territories are analyzed, definitions are given. Division of international transboundary territories in the south of the Russian Far East into districts has taken place; examples of their hierarchical classifications based on the geosystem of V.B. Sochava are provided. Guidelines for further research on transboundary territories to develop sustainable natural resource use programs in border regions of these countries are outlined.

키워드

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