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Development of the On-line Ultrasonic Detecter for Transformer Applied Noise Rejection Algorithm

노이즈 제거 알고리즘을 적용한 변압기 초음파 상시 측정장치 개발

  • 권동진 (전력연구원 송변전기술그룹) ;
  • 진상범 (숭실대학교 대학원 전기공학과) ;
  • 곽희로 (숭실대학교 전기공학과)
  • Published : 2002.07.01

Abstract

An on-line ultrasonic detector was developed to continuously monitor the ultrasonic signal due to partial discharge in transformer in service. The on-line ultrasonic detector has a band-pass filter designed to measure only the frequencies from 50 to 300[㎑] of ultrasonic signal, to remove electrical and mechanical noises from outside of the transformer, and tlle ultrasonic sensor contains a pre-amplifier with 60[dB] gain. The ultrasonic signal discrimination algorithm which discriminates the ultrasonic signal duration was developed to remove the ultrasonic signal due to OLTC operation having similar characteristics to those due to partial discharge. The reliability of the on-line ultrasonic detector developed in this study was convinced of measurement the ultrasonic signals from the model. transformer in laboratory and transformer in service.

운전중인 변압기 내부의 부분방전에 의한 초음파 신호를 상시 감시하기 위한 초음파 상시 측정장치를 개발하였다. 초음파 상시 측정장치는 변압기 외부에서 발생하는 전기적 및 기계적인 노이즈를 제거하고 변압기 내부의 부분방전에 의한 초음파 신호만을 측정하기 위하여 50~300[KHz] 주파수 대역만 집중 측정하도록 협대역 필터를 설계하였으며, 초음파 센서는 60[dB] 증폭도의 프리앰프 내장형으로 개발하였다. 부분방전에 의한 초음파 신호와 특성이 유사한 부하시 탭 절환장치의 동작에 의한 초음파 신호를 제거하기 위하여, 초음파 신호의 지속시간으로 판별하는 초음파 신호판별 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 초음파 상시 측정장치는 실험실의 모의 변압기와 현장에서 운전중인 변압기에서 부분방전에 의한 초음파 신호를 측정하여 신뢰성을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

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