Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies (아세아태평양축산학회)
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Dietary Sesame Meal Increases Plasma HDL-cholesterol Concentration in Goats

  • Hirano, Y. (Laboratory of Grassland, University Farm, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University) ;
  • Kashima, T. (Laboratory of Grassland, University Farm, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University) ;
  • Inagaki, N. (Laboratory of Grassland, University Farm, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University) ;
  • Uesaka, K. (Laboratory of Grassland, University Farm, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University) ;
  • Yokota, H. (Laboratory of Grassland, University Farm, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University) ;
  • Kita, K. (Laboratory of Grassland, University Farm, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University)
  • Received : 2002.03.26
  • Accepted : 2002.06.18
  • Published : 2002.11.01
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Abstract

Influence of dietary sesame meal on plasma glucose, non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA), triglyceride, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol and urea concentrations in goats was examined. Goats were fed a control diet (50% timothy hay and 50% concentrates) (CD) or a sesame meal diet (50% timothy hay, 25% concentrates and 25% sesame meal) (SMD) during 12 days. Blood samples were taken after overnight fasting and afternoon every day. Body weight was not changed by feeding either CD or SMD. The concentrations of plasma triglyceride and urea were higher (p<0.05) in goats fed SMD than those fed CD. Plasma NEFA concentration was higher in plasma samples after overnight fasting. Plasma glucose concentration in plasma samples collected afternoon was higher than those after overnight fasting. Plasma total cholesterol concentration was significantly increased by feeding SMD but not by feeding CD, which was due to the remarkable increase of plasma HDL-cholesterol concentration. In conclusion, dietary sesame meal brought about an increase in plasma total cholesterol concentration accompanied with an increment in plasma HDL-cholesterol consentration in goats.

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References

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