The Inhibitory Effects of Sabaek-san and Sabaeksan plus Sasam on the IL-6, IL-8 and GM-CSF mRNA Levels in Human Epithelial Cells

사백산(瀉白散)과 사백산가사삼(瀉白散加沙蔘)이 인간 기관지상피세포의 IL-6, IL-8 및 GM-CSF 발현에 미치는 영향

  • Jung, Hee-Jae (Division of Repiratory System, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Jung, Sung-Ki (Division of Repiratory System, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Rhee, Hyung-Koo (Division of Repiratory System, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Chung, Kwang-Jin (Division of Repiratory System, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung-Hee University)
  • 정희재 (경희대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 정승기 (경희대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 이형구 (경희대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 정광진 (경희대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실)
  • Published : 2002.03.30

Abstract

Objective : We aimed to identify the dose-dependent inhibitory effects of Sabaek-san(瀉白散) and Sabaeksan plus Sasam(Adenophorae Radix) 瀉白散加沙蔘) on the mRNA expressions of Interleukin(IL)-6, IL-8 and granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor(GM-CSF) involved in the asthma model. Materials and Methods : Through this study, BEAS-2B cell lines, human epithelial cells were used. These cells were stimulated by tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-${\alpha}$, IL-1${\beta}$ and histamine for artificial inflammatory expression. ${\beta}$-action messenger RNA(mRNA) was used for standards. After each 24hours of Sabaeksan and Sabaeksan plus Sasam treatment, total cellular RNAs were collected by treating RNA zol directly on living cells, Then the transcriptional activities of IL-6, 8 and GM-CSF were measured by RT-PCR with electrophoresis, Results : The mRNA expressions of IL-6 are significantly inhibited compared to those of controlled group at 40 and 100ug/ml of Sabaeksan extract and $100{\mu}g/ml$ of Sabaeksan plus Sasam extract (p<0.05). The mRNA expressions of IL-8 are significantly inhibited compared to that of controlled group at 2.40 and 100 ug/ml of Sabaeksan extract and $40.100{\mu}g/ml$ of Sabaeksan plus Sasam extract(p<0.05) THe mRNA expressions of GM-CSF are significantly inhibited compared to those of the controlled group at $100{\mu}g/ml$ of Sabaeksan extract adn $40.100{\mu}g/ml$ of Sabaeksan plus Sasam extract.(p<0.05) Conclusions : This study shows that Sabaeksan and Sabaeksan plus Sasam have dose-dependent inhibitory effects on the mRNA expressions of IL-6, IL-8 and GM-CSF in human epithelial cells. Therefore, these types of herb medicine may inhibit the inflammatory process of asthma. Advanced studies are required to investigate the mechanisms of inhibition by herb medicine in the asthma model.

Keywords

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