Identification and Activity of Antioxidative Compounds from Rubus coreanum Fruit

복분자에 함유된 항산화물질의 동정 및 활성

  • Yoon, In (Department of Food Science and Technology and Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Cho, Jeong-Yong (Department of Food Science and Technology and Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kuk, Ju-Hee (Department of Food Science and Technology and Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Wee, Ji-Hyang (Department of Food Science and Technology and Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Jang, Mi-Young (Department of Food Science and Technology and Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Ahn, Tae-Hoe (Research Center, Ottogi Food Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Park, Keun-Hyung (Department of Food Science and Technology and Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Chonnam National University)
  • 윤인 (전남대학교 식품공학과 및 농업과학기술연구소) ;
  • 조정용 (전남대학교 식품공학과 및 농업과학기술연구소) ;
  • 국주희 (전남대학교 식품공학과 및 농업과학기술연구소) ;
  • 위지향 (전남대학교 식품공학과 및 농업과학기술연구소) ;
  • 장미영 (전남대학교 식품공학과 및 농업과학기술연구소) ;
  • 안태회 (오뚜기 식품 중앙연구소) ;
  • 박근형 (전남대학교 식품공학과 및 농업과학기술연구소)
  • Published : 2002.10.01

Abstract

The ehtyl acetate-soluble acidic fractions from juice and cake of Rubrs coreanum fruit showed DPPH radical-scavenging activity. Each fraction was purified through silica gel adsorption column chromatography. The compounds in the ethyl acetate-soluble acidic fraction of juice were identified as 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid, and 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid by GC-MS. The compounds in the ethyl acetate-soluble acidic fraction of cake were also identified as succinic acid, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, citric acid, 3,4,5,-trihydroxybenzoic acid, and 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid by GC-MS. Antioxidative activity of the identified compounds were evaluated by DPPH radical-scavenging assay and hydroxyl radical-scavenging activity assay.

복분자를 착즙하여 착즙액과 잔사로 나누고, 각 추출물을 용매분획하여 얻어진 각 획분을 대상으로 DPPH radical-scavenging 활성을 측정하였더니, 각 추출물의 EtOAc 가용산성획분에서 비교적 강한 활성이 나타났다. 이들 획분에 함유된 활성물질을 규명하고자 silica gel column chromatography로 정제한 다음 활성획분을 GC-MS 분석을 실시한 결과, 복분자 착즙액의 EtOAc 가용 산성획분에 함유된 물질로 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid, and 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid 등이 동정되었고, 잔사 MeOH 추출물의 EtOAc 가용 산성획분에 함유된 물질로 succinic acid, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, citric acid, 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid, 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid가 동정되었다. DPPH radical-scavenging 활성과 hydroxyl radical에 의한 malonaldehyde 생성억제 효과활성 등의 방법으로 동정된 물질의 항산화 활성이 평가되었다.

Keywords

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