DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Photorefractive Polymer System with a Low Glass Transition Temperature for a Holographic Recording


Abstract

The photorefractive polymeric composite with good performance was prepared. The carbazole-substituted polysiloxane sensitized by 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone was used as a photoconducting medium and 1-[4-(2-nitrovinyl)phenyl]piperidine was added as an optically nonlinear chromophore. The photorefractive property of polymer was determined by diffraction efficiency using a 100 ㎛-thick film. The maximum diffraction efficiency ( ηmax) of 71% was obtained at the electric field of 70 V/ ㎛. The potential of the current polymer material as a holographic recording medium was evaluated by the demonstration of holographic recording and subsequent reading of optical image.

Keywords

References

  1. Solymar, L.; Webb, D. J.; Grunnet-Jepsen, A. In The Physics andApplications of Photorefractive Material, Oxford, U. K., 1996.
  2. Gunter, P.; Huignard, J.-P. In Photorefractive Materials and Their Applications I and II, Springer-Verlag: Berlin, Germany, 1988 (vol.I), 1989 (vol.II).
  3. Moerner, W. E.; Silence, S. M. Chem. Rev. 1994, 94, 127. https://doi.org/10.1021/cr00025a005
  4. Agullo-Lopez, F.; Cabrera, J. M.; Agullo-Rueda, F. In Electrooptics;Academic Press: London, 1994; chap 10, chap 11.
  5. Lundquist, P. M.; Wortmann, R.; Geletneky, C.; Tweig, R. J.;Jurich, M.; Lee, V. Y.; Moylan, C. R.; Burland, D. M. Science1996, 274, 1182. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.274.5290.1182
  6. Ducharme, S.; Scott, J. C.; Twieg, R. J.; Moerner W. E. Phys. Rev.Lett. 1991, 66, 1846. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.66.1846
  7. Meerholtz, K.; Volodin, B. L.; Sandalphon; Kippelen, B.;Peyghambarian, N. Nature 1994, 371, 497. https://doi.org/10.1038/371497a0
  8. Wright, M.; Díaz-García, M. A.; Casperson, J. D.; DeClue, M.;Moerner, W. E. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1998, 73, 1490. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.122182
  9. Wurthner, F.; Yao, S.; Schilling, J.; Wortmann, R.; Redi-Abshiro,M.; Mecher, E.; Gallego-Gomez, F.; Meerholz, K. J. Am. Chem.Soc. 2001, 123, 2810. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja002321g
  10. Chun, H.; Moon, I. K.; Shin, D. H.; Kim, N. Chem. Mater. 2001,13, 2813. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm000913s
  11. Strohriegl, P. Mackromol. Chem. Rapid Commun. 1986, 7, 771. https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.1986.030071204
  12. Silence, S. M.; Donckers, M. C. J. M.; Walsh, C. A.; Burland, D.M.; Twieg, R. J. Moerner, W. E. Appl. Opt. 1994, 33, 2218. https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.33.002218
  13. Moerner, W. E.; Silence, S. M.; Hache, F.; Bjorklund, G. C. J. Opt.Soc. Am. B 1994, 11, 320. https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.11.000320
  14. Bittner, R.; Daubler, T. K.; Neher, D.; Meerholz, K. Adv. Mater.1999, 11, 123. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199902)11:2<123::AID-ADMA123>3.0.CO;2-R
  15. Hong, J. H.; McMichael, I.; Chang, T. Y.; Christian, W.; Paek, E.G. Opt. Eng. 1995, 34, 2193. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.213214
  16. Wortmann, R.; Poga, C.; Twieg, R. J.; Geletneky, C. C.; Moylan,R.; Lundquist, P. M.; DeVoe, R. G.; Cotts, P. M.; Horn, H.; Rice, J.E.; Burland, D. M. J. Chem. Phys. 1996, 105, 10637. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.472950
  17. Kippelen, B.; Meyers, F.; Peyghambarian, N.; Marder, S. R. J.Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 4559. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja9643477
  18. Moylan, C.; Wortmann, R.; Twieg, R. J.; McComb, I. H. J. Opt.Soc. Am. B 1998, 15, 929. https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.15.000929
  19. Chun, H.; Moon, I. K.; Kim, N.; Shin, D.-H.; Song, S. J. Mater.Chem. 2001, submitted.
  20. Zilker, S. J. Chemphychem. 2000, 1, 72. https://doi.org/10.1002/1439-7641(20000915)1:2<72::AID-CPHC72>3.0.CO;2-2

Cited by

  1. Synthesis and characterization of a new photoconducting poly(siloxane) having pendant diphenylhydrazone for photorefractive applications vol.11, pp.6, 2003, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03218972
  2. Synthesis and Characterization of Bifunctional Organic-Glasses Based on Diphenylhydrazone and Barbituric Acid Derivative for Photorefractive Application vol.24, pp.12, 2003, https://doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2003.24.12.1793
  3. Synthesis and photorefractivity of 2-{4-[4-(6-carbazol-9-yl-hexyl)-piperazin-1-yl]-benzylidene}-malononitrile vol.76, pp.2, 2002, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2006.08.046
  4. Photorefractive Performance of Poly[methyl-3-(9-carbazolyl) propylsiloxane] Based Composites Sensitized with Poly(3-hexylthiophene) in a 0.2-1wt % Range vol.31, pp.1, 2002, https://doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2010.31.01.041