보존과학연구
- Serial No. 22
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- Pages.5-25
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- 2001
The utilization of fungicide and insecticide from medicinal plants for conservation of cultural properties
천연약재로부터 문화재보존용 방충방균제 개발연구
- Chung, Yong-Jae (National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
- Lee, Kyu-Shik (National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
- Han, Sung-Hee (Curatorial Office, National Museum of Contemporary Art) ;
- Kang, Dai-Ill (National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
- Lee, Myeong-Hui (The Korean National Maritime Museum)
- Published : 2001.12.20
Abstract
The germicidal and insecticidal properties of volatile components extracted from star anise(Illicium verum Hooker filius) and clove (Eugenia caryophyllata THUNBERG)were evaluated against five microorganisms and three insects for the purpose of developing biocidal active substances from medicinal plants. The volatile components of star anise and clove showed strong antimicrobial effect against Aspergillus niger, Penicillium funiculosum, Mucor hiemalis, Trichoderma viride, and Aureobasidium pullulans. The extracts of each medicine also showed insecticidal effects against Sitophilusoryzae L., Lyctus linearis GOZE, and Reticulitermes spertus kyushuensis Morimoto. Fumigant toxicities to adult insects were determined. In the case of fumiganttoxicity, the extract of star anise showed 100% mortality against R. spertus, S.oryzae, and L. linearis at rates of
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