Interaction of Tip Vortices Generated by a Split Wing

  • Youn, Won Suk (School of Mechanical Engineering Yeungnam University) ;
  • Han, Yong Oun (School of Mechanical Engineering Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Dong Yeon (School of Mechanical Engineering Yeungnam University)
  • Published : 2001.11.01

Abstract

To reduce the strength of tip vortex of the fixed wing, a horizontal wing-let splitted into two parts was utilized, and the interaction between vortices generated by these wing-lets was investigated by the hot-wire anemometry. The process of vortex forming and merging was clarified by measurements of velocity vectors and their contours at five downstream cross-sections; 0.05C(chord length), 0.2C, 0.5C, 1.0C and 2.0C. Both vortex-lets formed by each wing-lets rotate counterclockwise and merge into a larger single vortex within a short downstream distance, 0.5C in this case. The strength of the merged tip vortex turned out to become smaller than that of the plain wing tip near the vortex core.

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