Quality Properties of Seasoned-Dried Pacific Saury Treated with Liquid Smoke -2. Processing Conditions for Seasoned-Dried Pacific Saury Treated with Liquid Smoke-

  • Cha Yong-Jun (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • Park Sung-Young (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • Jeong Eun-Jeong (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • Chung Yeon-Jung (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • Kim So-Jung (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University)
  • Published : 2001.12.01

Abstract

Optimal conditions for processing. of seasoned-dried Pacific saury treated with liquid smoke (T2) were evaluated by physicochemical and microbial experiments and sensory evaluation, comparing with control (seasoning only, C) and treatment I $(0.05\%\;Rosemary\;instead\;of\;liquid\;smoke,\;Tl)$. Two hrs of seasoning time was set, and 23 hrs of drying time was determined in all samples. Finally, T2 product was made by soaking treatments (three times of 1 sec, 8 sec and 1 sec) in $5\%$ (v/v) liquid smoke (Scansmoke PB 2110) after 30 min, 4 hrs and 22 hrs of hot-air drying, respectively. The histamine contents in 3 seasoned-dried products were in a 15.33-26.99 mg/l00g range. The water activities of 3 seasoned-dried products were 0.719-0.735 range, and the pH of T2 was lower than the others. In the comparison of POV and TBA values among products, the TBA values and POV of Tl and T2 were significantly low compared to C, and also the viable cell counts of T2 was relatively lower than those of the others. In the color values, significant changes were not found among products, and in the sensory evaluation for odor, taste and overall acceptance, T2 had relatively higher preference on the whole items.

Keywords