여성건강간호학회지 (Women's Health Nursing)
- 제7권2호
- /
- Pages.188-202
- /
- 2001
- /
- 3022-7666(pISSN)
- /
- 3022-8247(eISSN)
일대일 분만지지간호가 초산모의 분만동통, 분만스트레스 반응, 분만경험 및 신생아 상태에 미치는 효과
Effects of one-to-one Labor Support on Labor Pain, Labor Stress Response, Childbirth Experience and Neonatal Status for Primipara
- 허명행 (을지 의과대학 간호학과)
- Hur, Myung-Haeng (Department of Nursing, School of Medicine, Eulji University)
- 발행 : 2001.06.30
초록
This study was designed to investigate the effect of one-to-one labor support on labor pain, labor stress response, childbirth experience and neonatal status for primipara by a quasi experiment (nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design), from April 30, 1999 to February 20, 2000. The subjects of this experiment consisted of eighty two primipara with single gestation, full term, uncomplicated pregnancies. Forty one were in the experimental group and forty one in the control group. Their mean age was 25.95 years, their mean gestation period was 39.9 weeks. A caring package of one-to-one labor support had three components. Physical support consisted of massage, back pressure, touch. Emotional support was provided by a continuous nurse's presence, acceptance and encouragement. Informational support involved teaching breathing skills, relaxation skills and knowledge about the labor process. Data assessed labor pain, pulse rate and blood pressure to measure labor stress response. Also, in measuring the value of labor stress response, plasma epinephrine, plasma norepinephrine and serum cortisol were measured. In the 24 hours after birth, the data for the postpartum mother's childbirth experiences was collected. Umbilical cord arterial blood pH, one minute and five minute Apgar score were measured after birth. Data was analyzed by t-test,
키워드