Combining Ability in Mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) II. Traits Related to Indetemination

  • Srinives, P. (Kasetsart University, Kamphaeng Saen) ;
  • Khattak, G.S.S. (Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology (NIAB)) ;
  • Haq, M.A. (Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology (NIAB)) ;
  • Ashraf, M. (Bahauddin Zakariya University)
  • Published : 2001.12.01

Abstract

Combining ability study was carried out on the components of synchronization in maturity and determinate growth habit in mungbean, using 6$\times$6 diallel cross. Both additive and non-additive gene effects were found conditioning the inheritance of days to first flower, days between first pod and 90% pod maturity (DDd1), plant height from first pod stage to 90% pod maturity (DDhl, DDh2, and DDh3). Only non-additive gene action was important in degree of determination from first pod stage to 90% pod maturity (DDd2). While only additive action was important in plant height at first flower. The predominant additive gene action was observed in all traits but non-additive was significant in only DDd$_2$. For synchronization in maturity, determinate growth habit, and their components, the best combiners were NM92, VCl560D, and NM89, whereas the best indeterminate combinations were NM92 $\times$ NM89, NM92 $\times$ VCl560D, and NM92 $\times$ ML-5.

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