Effects of Cutting Media in Root Cuttings of Lacquer Tree (Rhus verniciflua Stokes)

옻나무 근삽시 삽상배지의 효과

  • Published : 2001.10.01

Abstract

Effects of cutting media on shooting and seedling characteristics were investigated to determine productivity of seedling by root cuttings of lacquer tree. Shoots developed at 3 weeks after cut planting on PV (peat moss : Vermiculite : 1 : 1), PVS (peat moss : Vermiculite : Sand : 1 : 1 : 2) and PVSC (peat moss : Vermiculite : Sand : Clay loam : 1 : 1 : 2 : 2) media, and shooting rate was the highest in PVSC medium at 10 weeks after cut planting among the treatments. Shooting numbers per scion on PH and PVC media were 2.2 but those on HSC medium was 1.3, which was not significantly different among media. PVSC medium was suitable to use the root cuttings of lacquer tree as it meets the qualifications requirements. Seedlings on PVSC medium were excellent to transplant in field as tree height, branch number, leaf number, stem diameter and leaf area were good.

옻나무 근삽에 의한 묘목의 생산성을 향상시키기 위하여 7종류의 삽상배지를 공시하여 신초발생율과 묘소질을 조사하였다 삽상배지는 PV(peatmoss vermiculite = 1 : 1)와 PVS(peat moss : vermiculite : sand = 1 : 1 : 2) 처리구에서 3주 후부터 신초가 발생되었고, 삽 식 10주 후의 신초발생율은 PVSC(peatmoss : vermiculite : sand : clay loam = 1 : 1 : 2 : 2)배지에서 80%로써 가장 높았다. 삽수당 신초형성수는 PH와 PVC 삽상배지가 2.2개로써 가장 많았고 HSC 삽상배지 는 1.3∼1.5개로써 가장 적었으나 통계적인 유의차는 인정되지 않았다. Peatmoss, vermiculite, sand 및 clay loam을 각각 1:1:2:2 (v/v/v/v)로 혼합한 PVSC 삽상배지가 옻나무 근삽의 삽상배지로 이용하기에 양호하였으며, 수장, 분지수, 엽수, 경직경 및 엽면적 등의 묘소질 역시 양호하여 본포에 이식하기에 적당하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ann. of the Missouri Bot. Garden v.24 A monographic study of Rhus and its immediate allies in north and central america, including the west indies Barkley, F.A.
  2. J. of the Arnold Arboretum v.44 Taxinomic and nomenchatural notes on the genus Rhus (Anacardiaceae) Brizicky, G.K.
  3. 15th World Congress of Soil Science(Abstract) v.2 no.b The least limiting water range : an index of the structural quality of Soils for crop growth Da Silva, A.P.;Kay B.D.;Perfect, E.
  4. Korean J. Plant Res. v.14 no.1 Shooting and seedling characteristics according to growth regulators, length and diameter of scion in root cuutings of lacquer tree (Rhus verniciflua) Doo, H.S.;Kwon, T.H.;Yang, M.S.
  5. Gray's manual of botany-eighth edition Fremald, M.L.
  6. J. Korean Soc. Soil Sci. Fert. v.30 no.1 Three phases and water characteristics of horticultural substrates Jo, I.S.;Hyun, B.K.;Cho, H.J.;Jang, Y.S.
  7. Korean J. Crop Sci. v.32 no.1 Cutting propagation and fruit setting enhancement of pepino(Solanum muricatum AIT) Joo, M.K.;Kim B.K.;Cho C.Y.
  8. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. v.3 no.3 Rooting promotion in cutting propagation of tea Kim, J.W.;Kim, T.S.;Shin, G.H.;Kim, J.H.;Park, J.H.;Cho, K.S.;Choi, H.K.
  9. Res. Rep. Inst. For. Cen Korea v.24 A mass propagation method of aspen (Populus davidiana Dode) using tissue culture and juvenile cutting techniques Noh, E.R.;Lee, S.K.;Koo, Y.B.;Chung, K.H.
  10. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. v.2 no.2 Cutting propagation of Eleutherococcus senticosus MAXIM Park, H.K.;Park, M.S.;Kim, T.S.;Choi, I.L.;Jang, Y.S.;Kim, J.S.
  11. Pulp Paper Mag. Can. v.71 no.10 Current program of tree improvement research within the ontrio the Dept. of land and rorests Reuter, R.M.
  12. Dep. Environ. Library. v.TR-183 Propagation of sprue and by cutting can Runguist, E.;Stefansson, E.
  13. J. Kor. Soc. Hort. Sci. v.34 no.2 Study on the Korean native stewartia (Stewartia koreana). Ⅱ. Seed germination and softwood cutting of Korean native stewartia (Stewartia korena) Shim, K.K.;Seo, B.K.;Cho, N.H.;Kim, K.h.;Shim, S.C.
  14. Economic Botany v.11 The pistachio nut -A new crop for the western united states Whitehouse, W.E.
  15. 樹木大圖設 Ⅱ 上原敬二
  16. 試驗硏究報告書 全羅北道