The International Journal of Costume Culture
- Volume 4 Issue 2
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- Pages.77-85
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- 2001
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- 1229-2761(pISSN)
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- 1229-2761(eISSN)
A Classification of Somatotypes of Korean Males in Thirties(Part I) - Focused on the Upper Body -
- Kim, Jin-Sun (Full-time Lecturer, Dept. of Fashion Design, Daegu Mirae College) ;
- Shim, Kue-Nam (Professor. Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Mokpo National University) ;
- Lee, Won-Ja (Professor, Dept. of Appared Design, Kon-Kuk University)
- Published : 2001.07.01
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to classify the somatotype around a upper body of 30's men. The subjects were 202 working men aged from 30 to 39 and the data of 33 items including computed items were analysed by factor analysis and cluster analysis. Re results were as follows: As a factor of somatotype in evaluating males in 30's, the horizontal area represented the chest circumference at scye and the breadth items, the vortical region indicated hit length posterior, front length, back length, the breadth difference and the length difference. The somatotype by cluster analysis was classified with 3 type. Type I as the Roher's index 1.21 indicating the smallest in the circumference and weight item was classified as the thin and long featuring bending somatotype. Type 2 with the Rohrer's index 1.35 showing the mid-group between type 1 and 3 had the highest distribution rate as the balanced featuring the standard somatotype. Type 3 as the rohrer's index 1.40 was the largest physical condition group in the obesity featuring the turning over somatotype.
Keywords
- somatotype;
- upper body;
- factor and cluster analysis;
- the rohrer′s index, the bending somatotype;
- the standard somatotype;
- the turning over somatotype.