Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (KCS) and Its Surgical Therapy in a Dog

개의 건성 각결막염과 수술적 처치

  • 우흥명 (위스콘신 수의과대학 외과학교실)
  • Published : 2001.12.01

Abstract

Keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS) is a relatively common eye disease in the dog, Reduction or arrest of aqueous tear production by lacrimal glands results in quantitative alteration of the precorneal tear film (PTF) and KCS may result. A dog with a presumptive diagnosis of KCS referred was used for the study of KCS. Cytological and histopathologic examination is performed, and the various types of medical and surgical treatment are studied, including the operation of parotid duct transposition (PDT). This report described unilateral KCS in a dog of unknown etiology who responded to PDT.

건성 각결막염(KCS)은 임상에서 많이 접하게 되는 개의 안과 질환이다. 눈물샘으로부터 수성층의 눈물생산이 억제되거나 정지되어 각막 표면 눈물층의 양적변화와 함께 KCS가 유도된다. 본 연구는 KCS로 잠정진단을 받아, 본 대학병원에 의뢰된 개를 대상으로 조직 병리학적 변화를 검사하고, KCS의 진단 및 내과적 치료 방법들을 검토하였으며, 내과적 치료에 반응하지 않은 예를 외과적 처치인 parotid duct transposition(PDT)으로 치료하는 방법을 서술하고자 한다.

Keywords

References

  1. JAVMA v.158 Jeratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs Aguirre GD;Rubin LF;Harvey CE
  2. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc v.13 The surgical correction of parotid duct transposition failures Betts DM;Helper LC
  3. Plast Reconstruct Surg v.27 Parotid duct transfer for total xerophthalmia Chase RA
  4. Veterinary Ophthalmology, second ed. Gelatt KN
  5. JAVMA v.6 Treatment of canine keratoconjunctivitis sicca by parotid duct transposition Gelatt KN
  6. JAVMA v.166 Evaluation of tear formation in the dog, using a modification of the Schirmer tear test Gelatt KN;Peiffer JR;Erickson JL;Gum GG
  7. Vet Rec A modified technique of parotid duct transposition for the treatment of keratoconjuctivitis sicca in the dog Glen JB;Lawson DD
  8. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc v.7 Surgical complications of parotid duct transpositions in the dogs Harvey CE;Koch SA
  9. Invest Ophth Vis Sci v.32 Murine models of Sjogren's Syndrome Jabs DA;Enger C;Prendergast RA
  10. Am J Vet Res v.45 Keratoconjunctivitis sicca: Histopathologic study of nictitating membrane and lacrimal glands from 28 canine cases Kaswan RL;Martin CI;Chapman Jr. WL
  11. Am J Vet Res v.46 Keratoconjunctivitis sicca: Immunological evaluation of 62 canine cases Kaswan RL;Martin CL;Dawe DL
  12. JAVMA v.183 Rheumatoid factor determination in 50 dogs with keratoconjunctivitis sicca Kaswan RL;Martin CL;Dawe DL
  13. The veterinary Clinics of North America (Small Animal Ophthalmology.) v.20 no.3 A new Perspective on Canine Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca: Treatment with Ophthalmic Cyclosporine Kaswan RL;Salisbury MA;Millichaiip, NJ(ed.);Dziezye, J(ed.)
  14. Cornell Vet v.79 Topical cyclosporine therapy for keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs Kem TJ
  15. Vet Pathol v.25 Scanning eletron microscopy of experimental keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs: cornea and bulbar conjunctiva Kern TJ;Erb HN;Schaedler JM;Dougherty EP
  16. JAVMA v.148 Keratoconjunctivitis sicca in a dog treated by transposition of the parotid salivary duct Lavignette AM
  17. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc v.21 Distemper-associated keratoconjunctivitis sicca Martin CL;Kaswan L
  18. Ann J Vet Res v.49 Normal ultrastructure and histochemical characteristics of canine lacrimal glands Martin CL;Munnell J;Kaswan RL
  19. THe Veterinary Clinics of North America (Small Animal Ophthalmology) v.20 no.3 Qualitative Tear Film Disease Moore CP;Millicharrp, NJ(ed.);Dziezye, J(ed.)
  20. JAVMA v.199 Topical administration of cyclosporine for treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs Morgan RV;Abrams KL
  21. JAVMA v.199 Clinical evaluation of 1% cyclosporine for topical treatment of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs Olivero DK;Davison MG;English RV;Naisse MP;Jamieson VE;Derig TM
  22. JAVMA v.147 Clinical estimation of lacrimal function in dogs Rubin LF;Lynch EK;Stockman BS
  23. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc v.26 Topical application of cyclosporine in the management of keratoconjunctivitis sicca in dogs Salisbury MA;Kaswan RL;Ward A;Martin CL;Ramsey JM;Fischer CA
  24. Vet Res v.116 Keratoconjunctivitis sicca in the dog associated with the administration of salicylazosulphapyridine(sulphasalazine) Sansom J;Bamett KC;Long RD
  25. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc v.6 Parotid duct transposition: a follow-up study of 60 eyes Schmidt G;Magrane WG;Helper LC
  26. Lab Invest v.28 Electron microscopic localization of a blood-tear barrier to tracer proteins in the primare lacrimal gland Shabo AL;Kenyon KR;Franklin RM
  27. Camp Cont Educ Pract v.2 Disorders of the lacrimal system. Part I. Deficiency of precorneal tear film Slatter DH