Air Pollution Measurement and Analysis using a Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy

Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy를 이용한 대기오염 측정 및 분석

  • 김상우 (서울대학교 대학원 지구환경과학부) ;
  • 원재광 (서울대학교 대학원 지구환경과학부) ;
  • 박기학 (서울대학교 대학원 지구환경과학부) ;
  • 윤순창 (서울대학교 대학원 지구환경과학부) ;
  • 홍천상 (광주과학기술원 환경공학과)
  • Published : 2001.10.01

Abstract

Optical remote sensing techniques are particularly advantageous over the conventional fixed point methods because with these methods large-area monitoring can be possible and sample preparation difficulties are avoidable. Instruments based on the differential optical absorption spectroscopy (DOAS) technique are widely used for monitoring air pollutants in urban areas in recent years. In this study, $O_3$, SO$_2$, NO$_2$, and VOCs (benzene, toluene, xylene, and styrene) are measured continuously at Sihwa industrial area using a DOAS from February to November. 1999. Intercomparison between the DOAS method and the conventional methods (filed point samplers for $O_3$, NO$_2$, and SO$_2$, and adsorbent sampling methods and gas chromatography for VOCs) are performed simultaneously at the same site. The time series of the DOAS data and that of fixed point method show good match at the view point of the tendency, but the absolute concentration values of these two methods differ quite a lot from each other; correlation coefficients shows 0.78 for $O_3$and 0.97 for SO$_2$. However, the results of VOCs measurements are not quite satisfactory ; the spectral interference with $O_2$and $O_3$appears to be the major cause of the errors for VOCs .

Keywords

References

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