반의존 노인을 위한 시설주거의 계획방향 -미국 반의존형 노인시설주거의 노인거주자와 근무자의 거주후 평가결과를 기초로-

Design Guidelines for the Housing for the Elderly -Based on the POE of Assisted Living Facilities in USA-

  • 발행 : 2001.11.01

초록

The purpose of this study was to carry out POE of assisted living housing and suggest the design guidelines for the housing complex for the elderly. The subjects were residents(old persons) and staff who lived or worked in three assisted living housing in Cincinnati, Ohio. Interview and survey method using questionnaire were used. The design guidelines for the housing for the elderly were suggested as follows: 1) the location of the housing for the elderly should be in or near the existing housing area, 2) the arrangement of spaces of the housing for the elderly should consist of small groupings rather than large and long corridor pattern, 3) the number of the housing units for the elderly should be small, under 100 units, 4) the housing units should be used by one older persons so that she/he could have the chance of privacy and personalization, 5) various common spaces such as art and craft room or game room should be provided, 6) accessibility should be considered, 7) the color and patterns of interior finishes should be differentiated according to floors or spaces and familiar ones should be used to make a homelike environment.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 한국실내디자인학회지 v.20 반의존 노인을 위한 시설주거의 디자인 평가요소 오찬옥
  2. 대한건축학회논문집 v.9 no.2 노년기의 상황설정에 따른 노인주거특성에 대한 선호 오찬옥;이연숙
  3. A Shoulder to Lean on: Assisted Living in U.S. American Demographics v.19 Barton, Linda J.
  4. The Essence of Home: Design Solutions for Assisted Living Housing Brummett, William
  5. Journal of Housing for the Elderly v.9 no.1/2 The Design of Supportive Environments for Older People Hunt, Michael E.
  6. Post-Occupancy Evaluation Preiser, W.F.E.;Rabinowitz, H.;White, E. T.
  7. Assisted Living Housing for the Elderly: Design Innovations from the United States and Europe Regnier, Victor