흰쥐의 간손상(肝損傷)에 대한 삼(蔘)기인진탕(茵蔯湯)의 간(肝) 보호효과(保護效果)

Protective Effects of Samgiinjin-tang on Liver Injury of Rats

  • 강재춘 (상지대학교 부속 한방병원 간계내과) ;
  • 이유경 (상지대학교 부속 한방병원 간계내과)
  • Kang, Jae-Chun (Dept. of Internal Medicine, Oriental Medicine Hospital of Sangji University) ;
  • Lee, You-Kyung (Dept. of Internal Medicine, Oriental Medicine Hospital of Sangji University)
  • 발행 : 2001.09.30

초록

Objectives : This study was done to investigate the protective effects of Samgiinjin-tang on liver injury of rats induced by CCI4 and d-galactosamine. Methods: All animals were divided into .5 groups, those were normal group(untreated), control group(treated with 0.9% Saline solution), sample I group(2,250mg/kg administrated), sample II group(4,500mg/kg administrated), Silymarin 200mg/kg administrated group. Liver injury of rats were induced by CCI4 and d-galactosamine, and then the serum transaminases(ALT&AST) alkaline phosphatase(ALP), lactic dehydrogenase(LDH) for enzyme activities, liver weight, lipid peroxidation and catalase, glutathione S-transferase(GST) for enzyme activities were measured. Results : The inhibitory effects on the serum ALT, AST activities in liver injury of rats induced by CCI4 were noted in both sample I and sample II group. The inhibitory effects on the serum ALP, LDH activities and the Lipid peroxidation of Mitochondria & Cytosol were noted in only sample II group. The decreased effects on the GST activities of Homogenate & Cytosol were inhibited in both sample I and sample II groups. The decreased effects on the GST activities of Mitochondria & Microsome were inhibited in sample II group. The inhibitory effects of the serum ALT, AST, LDH activities in liver injury of rats induced by d-galactosamine were noted in both sample I and sample II groups. In serum AST activities, sample II group. Conclusions : Samgiinjin-tang has protective effects against liver injury of rats induced by CCI4 and d-galactosamine. So it is required to study about the actions of mutual relation of medicines and patho-mechanism by experiment.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 肝系內科學 全國韓醫科大學 肝系內科學敎授(共著)
  2. 臟腑辨證論治 金完熙;崔達永
  3. 諸病源候論 巢元方(等)
  4. 肝臟病의 診斷學 織田敏次
  5. $CCl_4$ 및 d-galactosamine으로 誘發된 흰쥐의 肝損傷에 대한 丹車丸의 肝保護效果 崔恩珠
  6. 肝膽病效方230首 周楨禳
  7. YAKUKAGU ZASSHI v.110 Pharmacological Studies on Puerariae Flos. II. The effects of Puerariae Flos on Alcohol-Induced Unusual Metabolism and Experimental Liver Injury in Mice Niiho, Y.;Yamazaki, T.;Nakajima, Y.;Itoh, H.;Takeshita, T.;Kinjo, J.E.;Nohara, T.
  8. Am. J. Clin. Phathol. v.28 A colorimetric method for the determination of serum glutamic oxaloacetic acid and glutamic pyruvic transaminase Reitman, S.;Frankel, S.
  9. J. Clin. Path. v.7 Estimation plasma phosphatase by determination of hydrolysed phenol with aminoantipyrine Kind, P.R.N.;King, E.J.
  10. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. v.90 Lactic dehydrogenase activity in blood Wroblewski, F.;LaDue, J.S.
  11. Natural Medicines v.50 no.3 Antioxidation activity of Wen-Pi-Tang in vitro Yokozawa, T.;Dong, E.;Wu Liu, Z.;Oura, H.;Nishioka, I.
  12. J. Biol. Chem. v.249 Glutathion S-tansferase Habig, W.H.;Pabst, M.J.;Jokoby, W.B.
  13. 本草學 全國 韓醫科大學 本草學 敎授(共編著)
  14. 完譯中藥大辭典 金昌玟;辛民敎;安德均;李京淳(外)
  15. 中醫臨床大全 上冊 v.上冊 楊思澍;張樹生;傳景華(主編)
  16. 경희한의대논문집 v.1 간염유관항원양성 만성간질환 2예 김병운;김정제
  17. 臨床配合本草學 康秉秀;金永坂
  18. 新藥開發のための藥效スクリーニング法 小澤光(監修)
  19. 和漢藥シンポジウム v.11 D-galactosamineに代するサイコサポニンの作用 阿部博子;戶田靜男;大井久代;久保道德;有地滋
  20. 약학회지 v.41 no.5 실험적 간경화 병태모델 비교 박은전;김재백;손동환;고건일
  21. 생약학회지 v.27 no.3 G009가 $CCI_4$로 유발된 간손상 및 지질 과산화에 미치는 영향 이준우;정훈;한만덕;백성진;김용석;강상모
  22. YAKUGAKU ZASSHI v.106 no.8 Experimental Production of Various Types of Cholestasis and the Effects of Cystemine Kamokawa, A.;Ohta, S.;Tatsugi, A.;Kimasaka, M.;Shinoda, M.
  23. Chem. Pharm. Bull. v.30 no.9 Protective action of Desoxypodophyllotoxin on d-galactosamine-induced liver lesion in rats Kiso, Y.;Konno, C.;Hikino, H.;Hashimoto, I.;Wakasa, H.
  24. YAKUGAKU ZASSHI v.111 Protective Effects of Various Methanol Extracts of Crude Drugs on Experimental Hepatic Injury Induced by $\alpha$-Naphthylisothiocyanate in Rats Kumazawa, N.;Ohta, S.;Tu, S.H.;Kamogawa, A.;Shinoda, M.
  25. YAKUGAKU ZASSHI v.112 Protective Effects of Various Methanol Extracts of Crude Drugs on Experimental Subacute and Chronic Hepatic Injury Ishizuka, O.;Kumazawa, N.;Ohta, S.;Kamogawa, A.;Shinoda, M.
  26. YAKUGAKU ZASSHI v.113 Protective Effects of Taiwan Crude Drugs on Experimental Liver Injuries Ohta, S.;Sato, N.;Tu, S.H.;Kamokawa, A.;Shinoda, M.
  27. J. Biol. Chem. v.259 Oxygen and Carbon-centered free radical formation during carbon tetrachloride metabolism McCay, P.B.;Lai, E.K.;Poyer, J.L.;DuBose, C.M.;Jansen, E.G.
  28. CRC Crit. Rev. Toxicol. v.2 Carbon tetrachloride hepatoxicity, an example of lethal cleavage Rechnagel, R.O.;Glende, E.A. Jr.
  29. Biochem. J. v.178 Effects of carbon tetrachloride on isolated rat hepatocytes Gravela, E.;Albano, E.;Dianzani, M.;Poli, G.;Slater, T.
  30. Hayes, Principles and Method of Toxicology Gabriel, L. Plaa;William, R. Hewitt
  31. Biochem. Pharmacol. v.40 Inhibitionn of rat and human glutathione S-transferase isoenzymes by ethacrynic acid and its glutahione conjugate Ploemen, J.H.;van Ommen, B.;van Bladeren, P.J.
  32. Chem. Biol. Interact. v.75 Glutathione S-tranferase in relation to their role in the biotransformation of xenobiotics Vos, R.M.;van Bladeren, P.J.
  33. Eur. J. Biochem. v.10 Studies on the mechanism of galactosamine hepatitis ; Accumulation of galactosamine-1-phosphate and tis inhibition of UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase Keppler, D.;Decker, K.
  34. Exp. Mol. Pharmacol. v.12 Ultrastructural features of galactosamine-induced hepatis Medline, A.;Schaffner, F.;Popper, H.
  35. Adv. Enzyme Regul. v.11 The regulation pyridine nucleotide level and its role in experimental hepatitis Decker, K.;Keppler, D.;Pausch, J.
  36. Galactosamine-induced liver injury. In progress in liver disease v.14 Decker, K.;Keppler, D.;Popper, H.(ed.);Schaffer, E.(ed.)
  37. 응용약물학회지 v.4 우황과 사향의 간세포 보호효과 최영주;이미경;손여원;이흠숙;김영중;민홍기
  38. Biochem. Pharmacol. v.39 Studies on the hepatotoxicity of galactosamine/endotoxin or galactosamine/TNF in the perfused mouse liver Wang, J.F.;Wendel, A.
  39. Am. J. Pathol. v.79 Reversible plasma membrane death EI-Mofty, S.K.;Scrutton, M.C.;Serroni, A.;Nicolini, C.;Farber, J.L.;Early
  40. Am. J. Pathol. v.72 Prevention of galactosamine-induced liver cell necrosis by uridine Farber, J.L.;Gill, G.;Konishi, Y.