HORNER'S SYNDROME AFTER ORTHOGNATHIC SURGERY

악교정수술 후 발생한 호르너 증후군

  • Kim, Woon-Kyu (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Biology Research Institute, College of Dentistry, Chosun University) ;
  • Kim, Su-Gwan (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Biology Research Institute, College of Dentistry, Chosun University)
  • 김운규 (조선대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실, 구강생물학연구소) ;
  • 김수관 (조선대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실, 구강생물학연구소)
  • Published : 2001.04.30

Abstract

Horner's syndrome as a complication of orthognathic surgery is given little attention of head and neck surgery and is a relatively benign and transient condition. A 18-year-old male referred to our department with long and anteriorly projected chin. The cephalometric evaluation revealed a skeletal Class III relationship. A 10-mm setback of the mandible to eliminate Class III relationship and 4-mm vertical reduction genioplasty were performed. Three weeks after operation, the patient was recognized anhidrosis in left face and the head, and ptosis of left eye. The trauma to cervical sympathetic nerve during left sagittal split ramus osteotomy was thought to be the cause of Horner's syndrome. Patient was treated by dermatologic and opthalmologic care. Follow-up examination 8 months later, he was recovery of horner's symptom.

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