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Synthesis and Flame - Retardant Optimization of Polyurethane Coatings Containing Trichloro Aromatic Modified Polyesters

트리클로로 방향족 변성폴리에스테르를 함유한 폴리우레탄 난연도료의 합성과 난연최적화

  • Hwang, Kyu-Hyun (Div. of Ceramic and Chemical Engineering Myongji University) ;
  • Kim, Dae-Won (Div. of Ceramic and Chemical Engineering Myongji University) ;
  • Hahm, Hyun-Sik (Div. of Ceramic and Chemical Engineering Myongji University) ;
  • Park, Hong-Soo (Div. of Ceramic and Chemical Engineering Myongji University)
  • 황규현 (명지대학교 공과대학 세라믹화학공학부) ;
  • 김대원 (명지대학교 공과대학 세라믹화학공학부) ;
  • 함현식 (명지대학교 공과대학 세라믹화학공학부) ;
  • 박홍수 (명지대학교 공과대학 세라믹화학공학부)
  • Published : 2000.12.31

Abstract

Two-component polyurethane flame-retardant coatings were prepared by blending trichloro aromatic modified polyesters(TCMPs) and polyisocyanate. TCMPs were synthesized by polycondensation of trichlorobenzoic acid(TCBA), a flame-retardant component, with adipic acid, 1,4-butanediol, and trimethylolpropane. The content of TCBA was varied in 10, 20, and 30 wt% for the reaction. These new flame-retardant coatings showed various properties comparable to other non-flame-retardant coatings. Moreover, we carried out the combustion test and the flammability test for our flame-retardant coatings. The results of vertical burning test for the coatings containing more than 20 wt% of TCBA were determined as 'no burn'. The results of flammability test for the coatings with 20 wt% and 30 wt% of TCBA contents indicated the limiting oxygen index(LOI) values of 25% and 28% respectively, which implied relatively good flame retardancy.

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