SPEECH-LANGUAGE EVALUATION BEFORE AND AFTER PHARYNGOPLASTY

인두피판성형술 전후의 언어 평가

  • Yoo Yang-Keun (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, The Institute of Oral Health Science, Samsung Medical Center) ;
  • Han Jin-Soon (Dept. of Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, SungKyunkwan University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim Jung-Lock (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, The Institute of Oral Health Science, Samsung Medical Center) ;
  • Hwang Soon-Jung (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, The Institute of Oral Health Science, Samsung Medical Center)
  • 유양근 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성의료원 치과진료부 구강악안면외과) ;
  • 한진순 (성균관대학교 의과대학 재활의학과) ;
  • 김정록 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성의료원 치과진료부 구강악안면외과) ;
  • 황순정 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성의료원 치과진료부 구강악안면외과)
  • Published : 2000.12.01

Abstract

General characteristics of speech in deft palate patients are hypemasality and articulation disorder, which are affected by velopharyngeal inadequacy(VPI). 17 subjects with a chief complaint of 'nasal sounds and inaccurate pronunciation' underwent a speech-language evaluation before and after pharyngoplasty. Hypemasality and obligatory articulation errors were improved but compensatory articulation errors remained after pharyngoplasty. Above mentioned results indicate that resonance may be normal or improved following successful surgical management of VPI but, compensatory articulation errors will still persist. The separate recognition of hypemasality, compensatory and obligatory articulation errors in deft palate patients is important in determining the timing of therapy and selection of appropriate targets in therapy.

Keywords