$CO_2$ Laser Weldability Between Sintered Co, Co+Ni alloy and Carbon Steel

Co/Co+Ni 성분의 분말 소결 금속과 탄소강의 레이저 용접성에 대한 고찰

  • 박종원 (한양대학교 금속공학과 표면개질 및 접합 연구실) ;
  • 이창희 (한양대학교 금속공학과 표면개질 및 접합 연구실)
  • Published : 2000.10.01

Abstract

The weldability of dissimilar materials between sintered materials which are consisted of Co, Co+Ni and carbon steel has been investigated using CO$_2$ laser. Autogeneous CO$_2$ laser welding were run along the butt between two alloys using sets of parameters variation-power and travel speed. In order to study weldability, mechanical tests (bending strength test, microhardness test) and metallurgical analyses (microstructure, phase transformation, fracture mode) were carried out. From the results obtained, it was found that the porosity which exists in a weld metal greatly affects the soundness of the weld. The optimum energy input to have a proper strength over than the requirement by a specification, found to be around 0.3-0.35kJ/m. There are two kinds of fracture mode in the weld metal, depending upon alloy combination, brittle fracture in the case of Co-carbon steel and a ductile fracture in the case of Co+Ni-carbon steel. In general, Co+Ni sintered material showed a better weld properties as compared to the Co sintered material.

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