Clinicopathological Diagnosis of Gentamicin and Ethylene glycol Induced Acute Renal Failure in Dogs

개에서 Gentamicin과 Ethylene glycol에 임상병리학적 진단

  • 김지현 (제주대학교 농과대학 수의학과) ;
  • 이영재 (제주대학교 농과대학 수의학과) ;
  • 이경갑 (제주대학교 농과대학 수의학과)
  • Published : 2000.12.01

Abstract

The diagnostic method was, evaluated in experimentally induced acute renal failure in doges. Ten male dogs weighing from 5 to 10 kg were assigned to two groups(gentamicin & ethylene glycol treated group) al random. Gentamicin sulfate at 10 mg/kg of body weight, t.i.d., for 7 days and ethylene glycol at 3 ml/kg of body weight once used in a randomized complete block design with tee treatments in block. The samples(blood, urine) were collected before and 1,3,5,7,9 and l1th day after administration. The serum creatinine concentration and BUN(blood urea nitrogen) were sig- nificantly increased at the 7th day than before administration in gentamicin treated group (p<0.05), bolt there was significant increase at the 1st day than before administration in ethylene glycol treated group(p<0.05). The urine GGT(gramma glutamyl transpeptidase) and GGT/creatinine were significantly increased at the 1st (lay after administration in gentamicin treated group (p<0.05). But in ethylene glycol treated group, there was no significant changes. The value of FENa (fractional excretion of sodium) was significantly increased at the 3rd day after administration in gentamicin treated group and the 1 st day after administration in ethylene glycol treated group (p<0.05). These results suggest that FENa was a good parameter of renal function in dogs with acute renal failure.

Keywords

References

  1. Am J Vet Res v.52 no.5 Comparison of fractional excretion and 24-hour urinary excretion of sodium and potassium in clinically normal cats and cats with induced chronic renal failure Adams LG;Polzin DJ;Osborne CA;Timothy D
  2. J Engl J Med v.296 Nonologuric acute renal failure Anderson RJ;Linas SL;Berns AS;Henrich WL;Miller TR;Cabow PA;Schrier RW
  3. Am J Physiol v.203 no.6 Renal tubular secretion of creatinine in the dog Brian JM;Romeo JA;mudge GH
  4. JAVMA v.186 no.7 Gentamicin-associated acute renal failure in the dog Brown SA;Barsanti JA;Crowell WA
  5. Arch Intern Med v.125 Recovery after prolonged oliguria due to ethylene glycol intoxication Colins JM;Hennes DM;Holzgang CR;Courley RT;Porter GA
  6. JAMA v.236 no.6 The FENa test use in the differential diagnosis of acute renal failure Espinelo CH
  7. Mod Vet Prac v.58 no.3 Ethylene glycol poisoning in a dog Ettinger SJ;Feldman EC
  8. Am J Vet Res v.52 no.7 Exogenous creatinine clearance as a measure of glomerular filtration fate in dogs with reduced renal mass Finco DR;Brown SA;Crowell WA
  9. Am J Vet Res v.54 no.10 Endogenous creatinine clearance measurement of glomerular filtration rate in dogs Finco DR;Hideki T;Brown SA;Barsanti
  10. Kidney Int v.18 Aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity George J;Enruque P
  11. J Pediatr Surg v.33 no.10 Significance of fractional excretion of sodium and endothelin levels in the early diagnosis of renal failure in septic neonatal piglets Gonzalo L;Linh N;Jayant R;Linda F;Aniket J;John EG
  12. Am J Vet Res v.48 no.3 Evaluation of γ-glutamyl transpeptidase-to-creatinine ratio from spot samples of urine supernatnat, as and indicator of urinary enzyme excretion in dogs Gossett KA;Turnwald GH;Kearney MT;Greco DS
  13. J Vet Intern Med v.9 no.5 Estimation of quantitative enzymuria in dogs with gentamicin induced nephrotixicosis using urine enzyme/creatinine ratios from spot urine samples Grauer GF;Greco DS;Bchrend EN;Indu M;Fettman MJ;Allen TA
  14. Am J Vet Res v.45 no.11 Early clinicopathologic findings in dogs ingesting ethylene glycol Grauer GF;Thrall MA;Henre BA;Brauer RM;Hamar DW
  15. Am J Vet Res v.46 no.11 Urinary-γ-glutamyl transpeptidase activity in dogs with gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity Greco DS;Turnwald GH;Ragan A;Gossett KA;Michael K;Harold C
  16. J Small Anim Pract. v.32 Urinary alkaline phosphatase and γ-glutamyl transferase as indicators of acute renal damage in dogs Heiene R;Biewenga WJ;Koeman JP
  17. Schalm's Veterinary Hematology Jain NC
  18. Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals Kaneco JJ
  19. Am J Kidney Dis. v.6 no.1 Fractional excretion of sodium as a guide to volume depletion during recovery from acute renal failure Mildred L;Kaufman CE
  20. Nephron v.73 Proteinuria in ethylene glycol induced acute renal failure Niederstadt C;Lerche L;Steinhoff J
  21. Canine and feline urology Osborne CA;Low DB;Finco DR
  22. Clin Chem v.38 no.10 Serum creatinine as an index of renal function Perrone RD;Madias N;Levey AS
  23. J Am Anim Hos Assoc v.32 Evaluation of urine gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase-to-creatinine ratio as a diagnostic tool in an experimental model of aminoglycoside-induced acuted renal failure in the dog Rivers BJ;Walter PA;King VL;O'Brien TD;Polzin DJ
  24. J Am Vet Med Assoc v.184 no.1 Clinicopathologic findings in dogs and cats with ethylene glycol intoxication Thrall MA;Grauer GF;Mero KN
  25. Am J Vet Res v.57 no.11 Estimation of arcuate artery resistive index as a diagnostic tool for aminoglycoside-induced acute renal failure in dogs Walter PA;Rivers BJ;Letourneau JG;Finlay DE;Ritenour ER;King VL;O'Brien TD;Polzin DJ
  26. 수의 내과학(III) 강정부;김덕환;김두;박영준;신종욱;이방환;이정길;이채용;이현범;이희석;정병현;최회인;한홍율
  27. 대한수의학회지 v.22 no.1 신장 mass 감소가 혈액요소질소와 혈청 크레아티닌 농도에 미치는 영향 남치주
  28. 대한수의학회지 v.37 no.4 Ethylene glycol 중독견의 임상병리학적 소견 성은주;이현범
  29. 임상병리학해독법 이삼열
  30. 대한의학협회지 v.31 no.8 Aminoglycoside 항생제에 의한 급성 신부전증 이호영
  31. 대한내과학잡지 v.29 no.4 Aminoglycoside 항생제에 의하여 유발되는 신장장애 기전에 관한 연구 이호영;박양생
  32. 대한신장학회지 v.8 no.1 비핍뇨성 급성 신부전의 임상상 윤영석;윤건호;김석영;구완서;최의진;장윤식;방병기
  33. 대한수의학회지 v.26 no.1 랫트에서 gentamicin 신장독성에 관한 연구 조인수;김태종;윤화중