Studies on Preparation and Quality of Kimchi-Bread

김치식빵의 제조와 품질에 관한 연구

  • 박인경 (대구카톨릭대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 김미경 (대구카톨릭대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 김순동 (대구카톨릭대학교 식품공학과)
  • Published : 2000.06.01

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of homogenized kimchi product (HKP) on dough characteristics and quality of bread. Fermented homogenized Chinese cabbage kimchi product was added 0.10, 20 and 30% to wheat flour. The pH of dough decreased with an increase in the amounts of HKP, which showed at PH 4.9 for the dough added 30% HKP. Fermentation time of the dough was reduced as much as 9~23 minutes as compared with the control products. Loaf volume index of the bread prepared by adding 10 ~30% HKP increased also by 12.7 ~ 19.0%. Hardness, cohesiveness, springiness and gumminess of the bread added with 30% HKP were lower than those of the control. The gas forming cell of the bread added with 30% HKP were good and regular. Crust and internal color of the bread with more HKP had tendency to redness. Sensory quality of the kimchi-bread estimated by shape, flavor and overall quality was better than that of control product, especially the kimchi-bread qualify at addition of 30% HKP was best.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr. v.28 no.6 Effects of flour brew with Biofidobacterium bifidum as a natural bread improver Cho, N. J.;Kim, H. I.;Kim, S. K.
  2. Appl. Microbiol. v.21 Microorganisms of the Sanfrancisco sour dough process .1. A yeast responsible for the leaving action Sugihara, T. F.;Kline, L.
  3. Cereal Chem. v.55 Lactic acid volatile$(C_2-C_5)$ organic acids of Sanfrancisco sour dough french bread Galal, A. M.;Johnson, J. A.;Varriano, M. E.
  4. Baking Science and Technology(3rd ed.) Yeast, molds and bacteria Pyler, E. J.
  5. J. Food Protect v.41 Microbiology of the soda cracker process;Isolation and identification of microflora Sugihara, T. F.;Kline, L.
  6. Cereal Chem. v.67 Microflora of the sour doughs of wheat flour bread. Ⅹ.;Interactives between yeast and lactic acid bacteria in wheat doughs and their effects on bread quality Martinez-amaya, P. B.;Bayarri, P.;Benedito de B. C.
  7. Jap. J. Dairy and Food. Sci. v.30 Physiological activities of extracellula polysaccharides produced by lactic acid bacteria Kanabe, M.
  8. Korea Public Health Association the 3rd International Symposium The anti-neoplasm effects of Lactobacilli. Shahani, K. M.
  9. J. Korean Soc. Food Nutr. v.17 no.3 Effect of various ingredients of kimchi on the kimchi fermentation Lee, S. H.;Kim, S. D.
  10. Cereal Chem. v.61 An optimized straight dough bread making method after 44 years Finny, K. F.
  11. Approved method 22-14 of the American Association of Cereal Chemists AACC
  12. Baking Science and Technology Physical and chemical test methods Pyler, E. J.
  13. J. Home Econom. v.61 Objective measure for baked products Funk, K.;Zabik, M. E.;Elgedaily, D. A.
  14. Changes in cell wall components and structure of tomato fruits during ripening Moon, K. D.
  15. Sensory evaluation practices(2nd ed.) Herbert, A.;Juel, L. S.
  16. Cereal Chem. v.58 no.6 Sponge and dough bread. 1. Reduction of fermentation time and bromate requirement by the incorporation of salt in the sponge Kilborn, R. H.;Nomura, S.;Preston, K. R.
  17. SAS/STAT guide for personal computers(Version 6th ed.) SAS
  18. J. Korea Soc. Food. Sci. Nutr. v.27 no.1 Effect of fermentation on the freesugar, organic acid and volatile compounds of Kakdugi Kim, S. D.;Hawer, W. D.;Jang, M. S.
  19. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. v.23 no.3 Changes in chemical and sensory properties of Dongchimi during fermentation Kang, K. O.;Sohn, H. J.;Kim, W. J.
  20. Science of kimchi Kim, S. D.;Kim, M. K.
  21. Prog. Food Nutr. Sci. v.5 Antioxidative effect of maillard reaction products Lingner, H.;Eriksson, C. E.
  22. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. v.30 no.3 Effects of amylose content on quality of rice bread Kum, J. S.