한국통신학회논문지 (The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences)

  • 제25권5B호
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  • Pages.931-941
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  • 2000
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  • 1226-4717(pISSN)
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  • 2287-3880(eISSN)
한국통신학회 (The Korean Institute of Commucations and Information Sciences)
권호 표지

안테나 배열을 사용한 DS-SS 시스템을 위한 직렬 포착 방식과 페이딩 채널에서의 성능

A Serial Acquisition Scheme for DS-SS Systems Using Antenna Arrays and Its Performance in a Fading Channel

  • 발행 : 2000.05.01
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초록

안테나 배열을 이용하는 직접 대역 확산 시스템에서 포착 가능한 SNR의 범위를 크게 낮출 수 있는 안테나 배열을 사용한 직렬 포착 방식을 제안한다. 제안된 포착 방식에서의 SNR 향상을 위하여, 안테나 요소마다 동일한 PN 위상을 갖도록 조정된 비동기 I-Q 정합 여파기들에서의 독립된 판정 변수들의 합을 초기 포착을 위한 판정 변수로 사용한다. 제안된 방식의 성능 분석을 위하여 가우시안 전송로와 Rayleigh 페이딩 전송로에서 검출확률과 오인확률이 유도되며, 이를 이용하여 평균 포착시간이 분석된다. 수치적 분석 결과를 통하여, 안테나 개수가 늘어남에 따라 제안된 방식의 포착 성능이 계속적으로 향상됨을 확인할 수 있다.

We propose a serial acquisition scheme using antenna arrays for initial acquisition of direct sequence spread spectrum (DS-SS) signals, which can lower substantially the range of detectable signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The proposed scheme uses the sum of the independent decision samples form psedo-noise (PN) co-phased noncoherent I-Q matched filters (MFs) associated with antenna arrays as a decision variable in order to enhance SNR of the resulting signal. We analyze its mean acquisition time performance under an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel and a flat Rayleigh fading channel by deriving the expressions for the probabilities of detection and false alarm. From mumerical results, we see that the acquisition performance of the proposal scheme becomes improved continually as the number of antennas increses.

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