Crystallization Kinetics of TLCP with Polyester Melt Blends

열방성 액정고분자와 폴리에스테르계 고분자 용융혼합체의 결정화 거동

  • 박재기 (한국생산기술연구원 연구기획본부) ;
  • 박연흠 (성균관대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과) ;
  • 김동준 (한양대학교 공과대학 섬유고분자공학과, 기능성고분자 신소재연구센타) ;
  • 김성훈 (한양대학교 공과대학 섬유고분자공학과, 기능성고분자 신소재연구센타)
  • Published : 2000.02.01

Abstract

Crystallization kinetic of blends of thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer p-hydroxybenzoate-ethylene terephthalate copolyester (PHB-80 PET20) with PET or poly(ethylene 2, 6-na-phthalate)(PEN) was investigated to understand crystallization behavior of (PHB80-PET20)/PEN/PET ternary blend. Non-isothermal and isothermal crystallization processes of the blends were investigated on a differentail scanning calorimeter (DSC). The crystallization kinetic was calculated by using Avrami and Ozawa equations as a function of time or temperature. The calculated Avrami exponents revealed three-dimensional growth of crystalline regions for each blend. The rate of crystallization of each blend was increased with the decrease in crystallization temperature, and the rate of crystallization of (PHB80-PET20)/PEN blend was faster than that of (PHB80-PET20)/PET. Spherulitic morphology exhibiting maltese cross was confirmed by the Avrami exponent. Spherulite size of binary blends was smaller than that of pure PET and PEN.

Keywords

References

  1. Polymer v.35 Y.Ulcer;M.Cakrnak
  2. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. v.66 B.Liang;L.Pan;X.He
  3. Polymer v.40 M.A.McLeod;D.G.Baird
  4. J. Korean Fiber Soc. v.34 S.T.Lim;H.S.Kim;S.H.Kim
  5. J. Korean Fiber Soc. v.34 J.G.Lee;S.H.Kim
  6. Polymer v.32 D.Chen;H.G.Zachmann
  7. Polymer v.32 F.J.Balta-Calleja;C.Santa-Cruz;D.Chen;H.G.Zachmann
  8. Polymer v.35 S.Spies;H.G.Zachmann
  9. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. v.70 S.H.Kim;S.W.Kang;J.K.Park;Y.H.Park
  10. J. Chem. Phys. v.7 M.Avrami
  11. Polymer v.12 T.Ozawa
  12. Trans. Faraday Soc. v.41 E.R.Evans
  13. 고분자공학 I 김성철
  14. Polymer v.30 L.C.Lopez;G.L.Wilkes
  15. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. v.67 S.H.Kim;S.W.Park;E.S.Gil
  16. Polymer v.13 A.Gandica;J.H.Magill