${\ll}$황제내경소문(黃帝內經素問).사기조신대논(四氣調神大論)${\gg}$ 주석서(注釋書)의 비교분석연구(比較分析硏究)

  • 이용범 (상지대학교 한의과대학 원전의사학교실) ;
  • 김성환 (상지대학교 한의과대학 원전의사학교실)
  • Published : 2000.06.24

Abstract

The trend of the concept for modern medicine is gradually forwarding to preventive medicine from therapeutic medical science. One of the most remarkable characteristics of oriental medicine is that it attaches greater importance to preventive medicine scientifically. The basic theory of oriental medicine principally takes roots in Huang Di Nei Jing and it is Si Qi Tian Shen Da Lun that is deep-rooted in the principle of "growing life" grounded in theory of unity of heaven and man of oriental medicine. Therefore having translated annotation of 〈Si Qi Tian Shen Da Lun·Huang Di Nei Jing Su Wen〉 which is quoted frequently and using it for appendix and comparing each views of annotators, I would like to state the results of dissertation as below. 1. Si Qi Tian Shen of title of the paper means that it keeps our health and prevent diseases in advance to control our mind and rhythm of life to the change of Yin and Yang - that is, the grower Yin, the looser Yang - following four seasons of nature environment. 2. The summary of this dissertation is that spring means things newly sprout from old ones, things become profuse, beautiful and brilliant in the summer. Autumn stands for things is harvested and allocated evenly and finally things is closed and stored. That is, in the spring and summer. If one break this principle of growth, diseases are followed after this. Therefore an excellent physician should handle diseases before they are attacked not remedy them after outbreak of diseases. It is said that a sage governs the nation before it is put into confusion. 3. These four terms standing for each season describe definitely and realistically rural life in the agricultural environment, in other words, spouting in spring, growing in summer, harvesting in autumn, storing in winter. Going with the current of the times, they have developed to theoretical concept of getting, growth, harvest, store so that implied the principle of growth for four seasons. 4. It means in a concrete way "Yang would grow in the spring and summer and Yin would grow in autumn and winter" as follow. That is, when the day is long, things act energetically and emit the warmth of life and expand the vigor of growth. On the other hand, when the night is long, things lessen their activity to protect the warmth of life and to preserve the sprit of growth. In addition, we should be concerned about the work outward and try to concretely fulfill plan of business in spring and summer. It is in autumn and winter when we should grow Yin. It does not mean that we simply grow cold yin in our body to build Yin. But according to annotators, for example, Wang Bing stated that we need to make things be cool in spring and summer, and be warm in autumn and winter for improvement. Zhang Jie Bin noted that things should not be cold in spring and summer and not be too hot to improve in autumn and winter. Those principles theorized to unify physiological status into the principle of changing of Yang and Yin in the nature and enriched the contents. In these principles, no problems are not found logically somewhat.

Keywords

References

  1. 中國醫籍字典 江西科學技術出版社
  2. 中韓辭典
  3. 黃帝素問直解 高士宗
  4. 黃帝內經素問校注회粹 金圭烈
  5. 현대중국어문법 김종호
  6. 素問識 丹波元簡
  7. 素問紹識 丹波元堅
  8. 新編黃帝內經素問注證發微 馬蒔
  9. 縣吐國譯 黃帝內經素問注釋 朴贊國(外)
  10. 醫古文 宋書功
  11. 黃帝內經太素 楊上善
  12. 黃帝內經素問吳注評釋 吳崑
  13. 黃帝內經素問校注 王빙
  14. 篇注譯解 黃帝內經素問 李慶雨
  15. 中醫大辭典 李經緯(外)
  16. 黃帝內經章句索引 任應秋
  17. 類經 張介賓
  18. 新編素問集註 張志聰
  19. 丹溪醫集 朱震亨
  20. 中國古代語法 許壁
  21. 素問補識 胡天雄
  22. 中國醫學史 洪元植
  23. 黃帝內經素問 洪元植
  24. 黃帝內經中 上古天眞論과 四氣調神大論에 對한 硏究 琴坰樹