Anthraquinones from Cell Suspension Culture of Morinda elliptica

  • Jasril, Jasril (Department of Chemistry, University Putra Malaysia) ;
  • Lajis, N.H. (Department of Chemistry, University Putra Malaysia) ;
  • Abdullah, M.A. (Department of Biotechnology, University Putra Malaysia) ;
  • Ismail, N.H. (Department of Chemistry, University Putra Malaysia) ;
  • Ali, A.M. (Department of Biotechnology, University Putra Malaysia) ;
  • Marziah, M. (Department of Biochemistry, University Putra Malaysia) ;
  • Ariff, A.B. (Department of Biotechnology, University Putra Malaysia) ;
  • Kitajima, M. (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University) ;
  • Takayama, H. (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University) ;
  • Aimi, N. (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University)
  • Published : 2000.03.01

Abstract

The chemical investigation on the cell suspension culture of Morinda elliptica L. yielded eight anthraquinones, two of which, anthragallol-1,2-dimethyl ether (3) and purpurin-1-methyl ether (4), have not been isolated from the original plant. Other compounds isolated include nordamnacanthal (1), alizarin-1-methyl ether (2), rubiadin (5), soranjidiol (6), $lucidin-{\omega}-methyl$ ether (7), and morindone (8). The structures of anthraquinones were established based on spectral studies.

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