A Case of Coccidioidomycosis Manifested as Solitary Pulmonary Nodule

고립성 폐결절상을 보인 콕시디오이데스진균증 1예

  • Yang, Hyun-Suk (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Chun (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Lim, Chae-Man (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Do (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Koh, Youn-Suck (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Woo-Sung (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Soon (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Won-Dong (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Son, Kwang-Hyun (Department of Thoracic surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Shim, Tae-Sun (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine)
  • 양현숙 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울중앙병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 이재천 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울중앙병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 임채만 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울중앙병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 이상도 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울중앙병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 고윤석 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울중앙병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 김우성 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울중앙병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 김동순 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울중앙병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 김원동 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울중앙병원 내과학교실) ;
  • 손광현 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울중앙병원 흉부외과학교실) ;
  • 심태선 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울중앙병원 내과학교실)
  • Published : 1999.02.28

Abstract

Coccidioidomycosis is a fungal infection acquired by inhalation of the arthrospore of Coccidioides immitis, and endemic disease in specific geographic areas, such as south central California, south Arizona. Nevada, and New Mexico. Approximately 60 percent of infected people is asymptomatic and the remainders mostly exhibit respiratory complaints, from flu-like coughing to overt pneumonia. Usually the infection due to Coccidioides immitis is self-limited. Symptoms resolve within several weeks but radiographic abnormalities could be resolved more slowly. If the radiographic abnormalities persist more than 8 weeks, the term' chronic pulmonary coccidioidomycosis' is designated. They take forms of nodules, cavities or progressive pneumonia. When manifested as nodule(s), lung malignancy is suspected as a possible diagnosis and histologic confirmation is needed. Here, we report a case of chronic pulmonary coccidioidomycosis manifested as solitary pulmonary nodule in a Korean woman who has traveled in Arizona, which is diagnosed finally by lobectomy and histologic examination.

콕시디오이데스진균증 토착 지역인 미국 애리조나 피닉스 지역을 여행한 과거력이 있는 국내 거주 75세 여자 환자에서 무증상의 고립성 폐결절로 악성종양을 의심하여 폐절제술을 시행한 결과 콕시디오이도마로 진단된 1예를 국내에서 처음 경험하였기에 보고 하는 바이다.

Keywords