치은암의 하악골 침범에 관한 방사선학적 및 조직학적 연구

RADIOGRAPHIC AND HISTOLOGIC STUDY OF THE MANDIBULAR INVASION BY GINGIVAL SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA

  • 문원규 (연세대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 차인호 (연세대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 홍순재 (연세대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 백석기 (연세대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 최성원 (연세대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 이의웅 (연세대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 이은하 (연세대학교 치과대학 구강병리학교실) ;
  • 김진 (연세대학교 치과대학 구강병리학교실)
  • Moon, Won-Gyu (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Cha, In-Ho (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Hong, Soon-Xae (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Baik, Suk-Kee (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Choi, Sung-Won (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lee, Eui-Wung (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lee, Eun-Ha (Department of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Jin (Department of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University)
  • 투고 : 1998.10.07
  • 심사 : 1998.12.07
  • 발행 : 1999.03.31

초록

The route of bony invasion and spread pattern of tumor in the mandible are important in management of gingival cancer. Ten patients with gingival cancer involving mandibular body region were operated by composite resection. The radiographic and histopathologic features of the mandibular invasion and spread were analysed and compared. Our results showed that histopathologic extent of tumor invasion were greater than the radiographic prediction, especially in width of the tumor. And the pattern of bony invasion in the body area was mostly found in transmedullary spread rather than perineural spread. The vertical involvement in the mandibular body with tumor was evaluated. It indicated that if a oncologic surgeon was to ensure an adequate safety margin for extirpation of tumor, in most cases, the maintenance of the mandibular continuity is difficult. If the mandibular involvement by gingival cancer was identified radiographically and clinically, segmental mandibulectomy was required for the adequate safety margin, in consideration of the spread pattern in the body area.

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