Prediction and Field Measurement on Behaviour of Soft Clay during Deep Excavation

연약점성토지반에서의 깊은굴착에 따른 지반거동의 예측과 현장계측

  • 정성교 (동아대학교 공과대학 토목공학과) ;
  • 조기영 (동아대학교 건설기술연구소) ;
  • 정은용 (동아대학교 대학원 토목공학과)
  • Published : 1999.10.01

Abstract

When deep excavation adjacent to an existing structure is performed, it is very important to minimize damage on the structure through the prediction of ground movement. In this paper, finite element analysis was performed to predict the ground movement, based on the data from site investigation and laboratory tests, when deep excavation close to a buried water tank was carried out in soft clay ground. The movement and stabilities of the soil-cement wall(SCW) and the adjacent structure were checked using the results of the analysis and the field measurement. The comparison between the measured and the predicted ground movements showed the significance of the excavation procedure and lowering of water level in the analytical model. In the future, it is needed to improve the prediction method for better estimation of the ground movement.

중요구조물에 인접하여 지하굴착을 수행할 경우에 지반변형을 정확히 예측하여 피해를 최소화하는 것이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 대규모의 지하수조에 인접하여 연약점성토 내에서 굴착이 수행될 때, 지반거동을 예측하기 위하여 지반조사와 실내토질실험과 함께 유한요소해석이 실시되었다. 이러한 예측과 현장계측을 통하여 흙막이벽체와 인접구조물의 거동 및 안정성이 검토되었다 지반변형에 대한 계측 및 예측결과의 비교에서 굴착공정 및 지하수위 강하를 해석시에 고려하는 것이 중요하다는 것을 보여주었다. 향후 더 좋은 예측을 위해서는 해석방법의 개선이 요구되었다.

Keywords

References

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