국내 화강풍화토 지반의 풍화도 평가방법

Evaluation Methods of Weathering Degree for Korean Decomposed Granite Soils

  • 박병기 (전남대학교 공과대학 토목공학과) ;
  • 이광찬 (전남대학교 공기연)
  • 발행 : 1999.02.01

초록

본 연구는 16개 지역 화강풍화토를 대상으로 물성시험과 화학시험을 실시하여 화강토의 풍화특성을 파악하였다. 그 결과, 화학적 풍화지수(CWI)가 15.5~30의 범위내에 있고 CWI가 20이상인 화강토가 12개 지역이 해당되며 Sueoka의 분류법에 의하면 완전풍화토로 분류되었다. 특히 화학적 풍화지수(CWI)와 강열감량(Li), $SiO_2,\; 파쇄비(\DeltaS/S)$, SAR간의 관계가 좋은 대응을 보여 이들 모두 풍화정도를 판단하는 지표가 될 수 있으며 이 가운데 특히 Li나 $SiO_2$에 의한 풍화도의 판정은 지반 공학적으로도 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 분류법으로 생각되었다. 그리고 N치와 Li의 관계도 풍화의 정도를 판단하는 좋은 지표가 될 수 있다고 본다.

In this study, decomposed granite soil samples were taken from 16 different regions and their weathering properties were investigated by testing their physical and chemical properties. According to the results, the Chemical Weathering Index (CWI) ranges from 15.5 to 30 in general and 12 out of the 16 regions show over 20 in CWI. The 12 regions are categorized into complete granite soil areas by Sueoka's classification. CWI, Li. $SiO_2,\; \DeltaS/S$ and SAR are all correlated significantly and used as indicators by which the degree of weathering can be judged. The degree of weathering can be measured especially through Li or $SiO_2$ which is considered as an easy approach of geotechnical classification. Also, the relationship between the value of N and Li is regarded as a good indicator in estimating the degree of weathering.

키워드

참고문헌

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