쌍동선의 파랑 동하중 추정

Computations of Dynamic Wave Loads of a Catamaran

  • 전호환 (부산대학교 조선해양공학과(기계기술연구소)) ;
  • 김문성 (부산대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 양진호 (부산대학교 조선해양공학과)
  • 발행 : 1999.05.01

초록

안전하고 경제적인 쌍동선형을 설계하기 위해서는 횡갑판(cross deck)에 작용하는 파랑 동하중의 정확한 추정이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 Lee 등[3]이 제시한 2차원 스트립 방법을 6자유도 운동을 갖는 3차원의 경우로 확장하여 임의 입사파에서 파랑하중(수직 및 수평 전단력, 굽힘모멘트 및 비틀림모멘트)을 추정하였고, 발표된 계산 결과(스트립 방법 및 3차원 패널법) 및 Wahab 등[2]의 실험 결과와 비교하였다. 일반적으로 2차원 결과보다 3차원 방법이 실험 결과와 잘 일치하였으나, 같은 이론을 사용한 3차원 방법에 있어서도 몇몇 경우에 계산값의 차이가 있었다. 파랑하중 추정의 정도를 향상시키기 위해서 점성항의 고려 및 엄밀한 속도항의 고려가 필요하다고 생각된다.

In order to design a safe and economic catamaran, it is of clime importance to rigorously estimate the dynamic loads on the catamaran in waves. In this paper, the 2-D strip method by Lee et al.[3] is. extended to a 3-D method which can estimate the dynamic loads(horizontal and vertical shear forses, and bending and torsional moments) acting on the center of the cross deck of the catamaran travelling in an arbitrary wave heading angle. The computational results are compared with Wahab et al's experimental data[2], and also 2-D and 3-D numerical results published. It is found that in general, the 3-D method give much improved correlations with the experimental data compared with 2-D methods, but there are some discrcrepancy between the same 3-D results used by the same theory. In order to improve the accuracy, the effect of the viscous flow and the rigid consideration of the forward speed effect seem to be necessary.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Marine Techlogy v.10 Prediction of Motion and Hydrodynamic Loads of Catamarans Lee, C.M.;Johns, H.D.;Curphey, R.M.
  2. Transaction SNAME v.78 Ship motions and Sea loads Salvensen, N.;Tuck, E.O.;Faltinsen, O.M.
  3. Marine Technology v.8 On the Behavior of the of theASR Catamar- an Waves Wahab, R.;Pritchett, C.;Ruth, L.C.
  4. J. Hydronautics v.10 Motions and Loads of a Catamaran Ship of Arbitrary Shape in a Seaway Kim, C.H.
  5. Marine Structure v.6 Prediction of Motion and Wave loads of Twin-Hull Ships Chan, H.S.
  6. Int. Shipbuilding Progress v.42 no.431 On the Calculations of Ship Motions and Wave Loads of High Speed Catamarans Chan H.S.
  7. J. of the Society of Naval Architects of Japan no.168 Wave Loads on a Semi-Submerged Catamarn(SSC) with Forward Speed Kobayashi M.;Shimada K.;Nishimura K.
  8. Proc. of Int. Symp. on Dynamics of Marine Vehicles Motions of Large Structures in Waves at Zero Froude Number Faltinsen, O.M.;Michelsen, F.C.
  9. PhD thesis, University College London A Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Motion of a Rigid Ship in Waves Inglis, R.B.
  10. Numerical Evaluation of the Green Function of Water Wave Radiation and Diffraction v.30 no.2 Telste J.G.;Noblesse F.
  11. On the Computation of Wave-Induced Bending and Torsion Moment v.15 Ogilvie, T.F.
  12. M.Sc Thesis, Pusan National Uni. A Study on the Prediction of Motion and Wave Loads of High Speed Twin-Hull Ships Kim, M.S.