Microstructures and Electrical Conducting Properties of $Gd_24$O_3$-$Y_2$$O_3$-$CeO_2$Solid Electrolyte

$Gd_24$O_3$-$Y_2$$O_3$-$CeO_2$계 고체 전해질의 미세구조 및 전기전도 특성

  • 장복기 (전남대학교 세라믹공학과) ;
  • 신동선 (전남대학교 세라믹공학과) ;
  • 임용무 (광주보건대학 안경광학과)
  • Published : 1999.01.01

Abstract

In this study, microstructure and electrical conductivity of {(G $d_2$ $O_3$)$_{0.75}$( $Y_2$ $O_3$)$_{0.25}$}$_{x}$ (Ce $O_2$)$_{1-x}$ (0.01$\leq$x$\leq$0.25) was investigated as a function of composition x. GYO addition(x) increased the bulk density and G $d_2$ $O_3$ was found to be monoclinic at x>0.15. From the change of the lattice parameter with the addition(x), GYO solution limit for ceria was exceeded in the range of x=0.05 to 0.09. Thermal expansion coefficient(15~17$\times$10$^{-6}$ $^{\circ}C$) of GYC samples at x=0.01 to 0.07 was higher in value than that of 8YSZ(10.8$\times$10$^{-6}$ $^{\circ}C$). The electrical conductivity of GYC samples at x=0.05 showed the maximum(0.01S/cm) in value at 1073K which was 2 times higher than that of 8YSZ. The activation energy for the electrical conduction was determined to be 0.60eV in the temperature range of 1073K.3K..3K.

Keywords

References

  1. Electrochemical Proceedings v.97-18 La0.75Sr0 .2Mn0.9Co0.1O₃as cathode material for SOFC G. Stochniol;A. Gupta
  2. in Proceeding of the International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells. A study on composite anode of solid oxide fuel cells: S. Murakami;Y. Miyake;Y. Akiyama;N. Ishida;T. Saito;Furukawa;O. Yamamoto;M. Dokiya;H. Tagawa(ed.)
  3. DENKI KAGAKU v.62 no.11 Tensile test of corrugated 8YSZ thin films for SOFC K. Tomida;T. Namikawa;Y. Yamazaki
  4. DENKI KAGAKU v.62 no.7 A flexible alloy-wire interconnection for planar SOFC cathode N. Tomita;T. Namikawa;Y. Yamazaki
  5. DENKI KAGAKU v.61 no.3 Preparation of SOFC by MSC (Multi-layer slurry casting)process R. Okuyama;E. Nomura
  6. Solid State Ionics no.89 Bi₂O₃-Y₂O₃-CeO₂solid solution oxide-ion electrolyte Keqin Huang;Man Feng
  7. Proc. 4th Int'l symp. on Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrolytes for low temperature solid oxide fuel cells F. P. F. van Berkel;G. M. Christie;F. H. van Heuveln;J. P. P. Huijsmans
  8. Proc. 4th Int'l symp. on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Current-Voltage Characteristics of Fuel Cells with Ceria-Based Electrolytes of Fuel Cells with Ceria-Based Electrolytes M. Goedickemeier;K. Sasaki;L. J. Gauckler
  9. Proc. 5th Int'l symp. on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, Electrochemical Proceedings v.97-40 Grain boundary conductivity enhancement in Ceria-Gadolinia Solid Solutions J. M. Ralph;J. A. Kilner
  10. Solid State Ionics v.89 Bi₂O₃-Y₂O₃-CeO₂Solid Solution Oxide-ion Electrolyte K. Huang;M. Feng;J. B. Goodenough
  11. Commission of The European Communites, Luxembourg R. Manner;E. Ivers-Tiffee;W. Wersing
  12. Solid State Ionics no.58 Effect of Atmosphere on the Electrical Properties of Polycrystalline Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia A. Ovenston
  13. J. Am. Cerm. Soc. v.75 no.8 Electrical Properties of Cubic, Stabilized, Single ZrO₂-Cd₂O₃ Crystals T.K. Kand;T. Nagasaki;N. Igawa;I. H. Kuk;H. Ohno
  14. J. Electrochem. Soc. no.120 The Electrical Conductivity of CaO-Doped Nonstoichiometric Cerium Dioxide from 700℃ to 1500℃ R. N. Blumenthal;F. S. Brugner;J. E. Garnier
  15. J. Electrochem. Soc. no.122 Doped Ceria as a Solid Oxide Electrolyte H. L. Tuller;A. S. Nowick
  16. in selected topics in modern physics Thermodynamic of irreversible process S. R. De Groot;J. De Boer;H. Brinkman;H.B.G. Casimer(eds.)