Photocatalytic-Photochemical Reaction of Wastewater Dyes in aqueous Solution

염료폐수 용액의 광축매-광화학 반응

  • 김삼혁 (조선대학교 공동기기센터 원자분광분석실) ;
  • 최칠남 (조선대학교 자연과학대학 화학과) ;
  • 정오진 (조선대학교 공과대학 환경공학부)
  • Published : 1999.04.01

Abstract

The photocatalytic decolorization and photodegradation of wastewater contamininated with dyes such as methyleneblue tetrahydrate(MBT), methyl orange(MO), phenol red(PR) and the mixed dyes have been studied using a batch reactor in the presence of aerotropic and titania. Degussa P25 titanium oxide was used as the photocatalyst and proved to be effective for the dyes-degradation when irradiated with UV-light source emitting the wavelength of 253.7 nm in the presence of air. In addition to removing the color from the wastewater, the photocatalytic reaction simultaneously reduced the COD and optical density which suggests that the dissolved organic compounds have been photooxidized. The reaction rate of disappearance of the dyes were measured as a function of the irradiation times. The photooxidative procedure of the aquatic solution have the first order reaction-kinetics. The rate constants were increased in the order of PR < MBT < $gL^{-1}-TiO_2$ powder were irradiated with the UV -light source.

Keywords

References

  1. J. of the Korea of Environ. Engineering v.16 no.7 Dyestuff wastewater treatment by chemical oxidation, adsorption, and fixed bed biofilm Process Yoon, T.I.;W.S. Chang
  2. Biotechinol. Lett. v.15 Decolourization of a paked-bed bioreactor Kirsten, S.;T.L. Greg;L.J. Cameron;E.M. Danid
  3. Relationships between the ability of Striptomycetes to decolourize three anthrontype dyes and to degrade lignocellulose v.37 Maria, B.P.;D.L. Craford
  4. Appl. Environ, Microbiol. v.56 Biodegradation of azo and heterocyclic dyes by phanerochaete chrysosporium Colleen, C.;A.B. Jhon;D.A. Steven
  5. Bioresou. Technol. v.49 Decolourization of reactive azo dyes by transformation with pseudomonasluteols Hu, T.L.
  6. Enzyme Mictob. Technol. v.13 New approach to improve degradation of rcalcitrant azo dye to striptomyces spp. and phanerochaete chrysosprium Pasti-Grigsby, M.B.;A. Paszcynski;S. Goszcaynski;D.L. Crawford
  7. J. of Kor. Soc. Environ. Engineering v.18 Decolourization of dyes wastewater by fungus, Geotrichum Candidum Deco 11 Phae C.G;H.K., Kim
  8. Bioresou. Technol. v.49 Decolourization of reactive azo dyes by transformation with pseudomonasluteols Hu, T.L.
  9. Water Research v.26 Decolourizing dye wastewater with fenton's reagent Kuo, W.G.
  10. 大阪工業技術試驗所季報 v.38 no.1 Biological and chemical oxidation treatments of wastewater from a japanese dyeing and finishing factory Winiati, W.(et al.)
  11. Environ. Sci. Technol. v.25 Oxidation of chlorobenzene with fenton's reagent Sedlak, D.L.;A.W. Andren
  12. J. WPCF v.46 Ozone treatment of dye wastewater Sinder, E.H.;J.J. Porter
  13. Water Environ. Res. v.66 Photocatalytic decolourization of wastewater dyes Davis R.J.;J.L. Gainer;G. O'Neal;Wu Wen
  14. Photocatalytic degradation of chlorophenol Levy M.
  15. J. of the Korea Environ. Sci. Soc. Photodegradation of halogen derivatives of aliphatic hydrocarbon in aqueous solutin photocatalytic suspensions Kim, S.H.;K.H. Kwun;O.J. Jung
  16. Environ. Sci. Technol. v.22 Kormann, C.;D.W. Behnemann;M.R. Hoffmann
  17. Coord. Chem. Rev. v.125 Phototransformation of nitrogen containing organic compounds over irradiated semiconductor metal oxides Pelizzetti, E.;C. Minero;P. Piccimim;M. Vincenti
  18. Phys. Chem. v.91 Howe, R.F.;J. Gratzel
  19. Phys. Chem. v.95 Lawless D.;N. Serpone;D.J. Meisel
  20. Environ. Sci. Technol. v.24 Photodegradation of 2-chlorophenol and 3-chlorophenol in TiO₂ aqueous suspension D'Oliveira, J.C.;G. Al-Sayyed;P. Pichat.
  21. Mater. Sci. v.18 Ceresa, E.M.;L. Burlamacchi;M.J. Visca
  22. Photochem. Photobiol. A : Chem. v.55 Cunningham, J.;J. Srijaran
  23. Chem., Soc., Faraday tans, I v.79 Harvey, P.R.;R. Rudham;S.J.J. Earad
  24. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. v.58 Richard, C.;P. Boule;J.M.J. Aubry
  25. J. Catal. v.111 Kinetic of photocatalytic decolourization of wastewater dyes Matthews R.W.
  26. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A; Chem. v.58 Semiconductor senstitized photodegradation of 4-chlorophenol in water Al-Sayyed, G.;J.C. D'Oliveila;P. Pichat
  27. Environ. Sci. Technol. v.25 Destruction of water contaminants Ollis, D.F.;E. Pelizzeti;N. Serpone
  28. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater(18th ed.) APHA;AWWA;WEF
  29. J. Catal. v.119 Mixed reactant photocatalysis : Intermediates and mutual rate inhibition Turchi, C.S.;D.F. Ollis