A study on Self-esteem and Subjective Evaluations to Work among Elderly Persons

노인의 일에 대한 주관적인 평가와 자아존중감 간의 관계

  • 이신숙 (순천대학교 자연과학대학 소비자·가족아동학과)
  • Published : 1999.03.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to look into correlations between subjective evaluation on the work and self-esteem of the elderly so as to provide information for finding out ways of developing their self-esteem. The subjects of this study were 318 elderly persons in Chonnam and Kwangju city. The statistics used for data analysis were frequency percentage mean standard deviation reliability stepwise and multiple regression analysis through the SAS package program. the major findings of this study can be summarized as follows; 1) The self-esteem of elderly persons was 25,9 which was above the median 24. 2) According to the results related to subjective evaluations on the work among the elderly the positive correlation was by education level family situation economic state social activity level and health state while the negative correlation was by sex, age, and spouse. 3) According to the results related to subjective evaluations on the work among the elderly the positive correl tion was by worker identity job satisfaction quality of work time. 4) In model 1. variable affecting their self-esteem were health sate education level economic state health state age social activity level and sex. In Model 2, variables affecting their self-esteem were worker identity education level economic state age health state social activity level job satisfaction and sex. Especially self-estee of elderly was highly correlated with subjective evaluations on the work among the elderly persons.

Keywords

References

  1. 경제활동 인구연보 경제기획원
  2. 고령화 사회와 노동 김성순
  3. 한국노인 복지정책 연구 김영모
  4. 중앙의학 v.52 no.8 노인의 자아존중감과 불안에관한 연구 김옥수
  5. 노부모의 성인자녀와의 결속과 자아존중감에 관한 연구 김은주
  6. 발달심리학 김태련;장휘숙
  7. 노년학 김태현
  8. 실버산업의 실태 김태현;이인수
  9. 노인 연구 서병숙
  10. 적십자 간호전문대 논문집 v.10 노인의 우울과 자아존중감에 관한 연구-일 병원 입원노인환자와 일 양로원 노인을 중심으로- 전시자
  11. 한국가정관리학회지 v.15 no.1 성, 연령, 사회적 지원에 따른 노인의 자아존중감에 관한 연구 이신숙;조옥희
  12. 한국노인의 생활과 의식구조 한국갤럽조사연구소
  13. 한국노인의 생활실태 및 의식구조 조사 결과, 제1차 중간보고 한국노인문제연구소
  14. 한국노인의 생활실태 한국인구보건연구원
  15. 노인생활 실태 및 정책과제 한국인구보건연구원
  16. Journal of Vocational Behavior v.11 Individual differences in preferences for intrinsic vs. extrinsic aspects of work Andrisani, P. T.;miljus, R.C.
  17. Annals v.464 Retirement;Leaving the world of work Atchley, R. C.
  18. Activity and Aging : Staying Involved in Later Life Continuity, theory, and the evolution of activity in later life Atchley, R. C.;J. R. Kelly(eds.)
  19. J. of Vocational Behavior v.17 Moderating effects of occupation, age, and urbanization on the relationship between job satisfaction and life satisfaction Bamundo, P.J.;Kopelman, R. E.
  20. Handbook of the Psychology of Aging Aging and self-conceptions : Personality and social contexts Bengtson, V. L.;Reedy, M. N.;Gorden, C.;J. E. Birren;K. W. Schaie
  21. Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Attitudes v.1 Measures of self-esteem Blascovich, J.;Tomaka, J.;J. Robinson;P. R. Shaver;L. S. Wrightsman(eds.)
  22. Journal of Gerontology : Social Sciences v.48 Evidence for a preretirement process among older male workers Ekerdt, D. J.;S. DeViney
  23. Personal Communication Effect of Age on job satisfaction of policemen Fry, L. W.
  24. Journal of Economic Literature v.28 Research on the elderly : Economic status, retirement, and consumption and saving Hurd, M. D.
  25. Older americans : An untapped resources Kieffer, J. A.
  26. work and personality : An inquiry into the impact of social stratification Kohn, M. L.;C. Schooler
  27. Journal of Gerontology v.33 Thirty years of research on the subjective well-being of older persons Larson, R.
  28. Research on Aging v.11 Social relations and the self-esteem of older persons Lee, G. R.;C. L. Shehan
  29. Work and Occupations v.17 Reactions to blue-collar work : A Comparison of women and men Loscocco, K. A.
  30. Human Relations v.39 Gender differences in job satisfaction, work-related rewards and the determinants of job satisfaction Mottaz, C.
  31. Journal of Gerontology v.52 no.2 Self-esteem and subjective responses to work among mature workers : Similarities and differences by gender Mutran, E. J.;Reitzes, D. J.;Bratton, K. A.;Fernandez, M. E.
  32. The Encyclopedia of Aging Life satisfaction Okun, M. A.;G. L. Maddox(ed.)
  33. Self-esteem enhancement with children and adolescents Pope, A. W.;McChale, S. M.;Craighead, W. E.
  34. American Sociology Review v.60 Global self-esteem and specific self-esteem : Different concepts, different outcomes Rosenberg, M.;Schooler, C.;Schoenbach, C.;Rosengerg, F.
  35. Aging and Social System Work and retirement Sheppard, H. L.
  36. The measurement of satisfaction in work and retirement Smith, P. C.;Kendall, L. M.;Hulin, C. L.
  37. Family Coordinator v.27 limitation of the family as a supportive institutions in the lives of the aged Ward, R. A.
  38. Academy of Management Journal Sex differences in the determinants of job satisfaction Weaver, C. N.
  39. 한국노년학 v.12 no.1 한국노인의 자존심에 관한 연구 송대현;박한기
  40. Social Structure and Family Social work and family relationship in later life with some thoughts on filial maturity Blenkner, M.
  41. Human Relations v.37 Perceiving job attributes, job satisfaction and psychological distress;A Comparison of working men and women D'Arcy, C.;J. Syrotwik.;C. M. Sidique