흡기 유동 조건의 변화가 실린더 내 가스 유동 패턴에 미치는 영향

Influence of Flow Conditions of Intake Air on Gas Flow Patterns in Engine Cylinder

  • 발행 : 1999.11.01

초록

This paper presents the characteristics of the gas flow in the engine cylinder under various intake flow conditins. The particle tracking velovimetry(PTV) was used to anlayze the gas flow pattern and flow field in the cylinder. Effects of tumble intensifying valve(TIV), swirl intensifying valve(SIV) and one-valve deactivated condition on in-cylinder flow patterns were compared with the baseline engine udner 600rpm motoring condition. In addtion, tumbel ration was estimated rwith results of in -cylinder flow fields. Base on experimental results, the tumble ration of in-cylinder flow field has the maximum value at the bottom dead center for the different four inlet conditions. In TIV condition, the tumble ration is 1.35 times larger than that of baseline engine and 1 intake valve deactivated condition is effective to improve in-cylinder swirl motion.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. SAE SP-1090, Engine Combustion & Flow Diagnotics, SAE Paper 950102 Particle Tracking Velocimetry - A Powerful Tool to Shape the In-Cylinder Flow of Modem Multi-Valve Engine Concepts H. J. Neuber;L. Spiegel;J. Ganser
  2. SAE Paper 930480 Intake Valve Measurements of an IC Engine Using Particle Image Velocimetry J. H. Lee;P. V. Farrell
  3. 대한기계학회논문집(B) v.21 no.5 단일 프레임 입자 추적법을 이용한 흡입 2밸브 가솔린 기관의 실린더 내 정상 유동 해석 이창식;이기형;전문수;임경수
  4. SAE Paper 90006 Tumbling Motion:A Mechanism For Turbulence Enhancement In Spark-Ignition Engines C. Arcoumanis;Z. Hu;C. Vafidis;J. H. Whitelaw
  5. SAE Paper 950201 A Transient Water Analogue of a Dual Intake-Valve Engine for Intake Flow Visualization and Full-Field Velocity Measurements B. Khalighi;M. S. Huebler
  6. SAE Paper 950730 Barrel Swirl Behavior in a Four-Valve Engine with Pentroof Chamber A. W. Newman;N. S. Girgis;S. F. Benjamin;P. Baker
  7. SAE SP-1090, Engine Combustion & Flow Diagnostics, SAE Paper 950104 In-Cylinder Fuel Distribution, Flow Field, and Combustion Characteristics of a Mixture Injected SI Engine M. Tabata;M. Kataoka;M. Fujimoto;Y. Noh