Test and Diagnostics Methods for Judder Vibration of the Brake System

자동차 제어장치의 져더 진동 측정 및 진단 방법

  • 강태원 (삼성전기 자동차부품연구소) ;
  • 임상규 (삼성전기 자동차부품연구소)
  • Published : 1999.06.01

Abstract

Brake judder{or cold judder) caused by the disc thickness variation(DTV) is investigated experimentally, This cold judder is often perceived by steering wheel vibration, brake pedal pulsation, and vehicle body vibration. In this paper, how the DTV profile affects the vibration characteristics of vehicle body is shown by order tracking analysis(OTA) and operational vibration analysis(OVA) The tri-axial vibrations are measured at the knuckle, lower rm, and the body side of the lower arm. Also, measured are the wheel speed and the detail DTV profile. The interpretations of OTA results in three directions of tested vehicle indicate the relative importance in the contribution of the run-out and the DTV to the judder vibration. Also, the OVA results show the prominent vibration amplitude of the lower arm in the direction of the vehicle movement. in which the second order of wheel speed is dominant. These results could be used to diagnose the judder problem and to establish the correction methods.

디스크 두께 변화(DTV)에 의해 야기되는 져더현상은 일반적으로 차체진동, 브레이크 페달 떨림, 그리고 스티어링 휠의 떨림에 의해 감지된다. 이번 연구에서는, 차수분석 및 Operational Vibration Analysis(OVA)를 통해 차체진동이 DTV profile에 의해 어떻게 영향을 받는지를 중점적으로 조사하였다. 진동 측정위치는 knuckle, lower arm, lower arm 연결 차체부위이고, 져더 발생 DTV profile도 실측하였다. 시험 분석 결과, DTV는 져더현상에 차수별 상대적인 방향 기여도를 나타내며 특히 디스크 회전 2차 성분은 차량진행 방향으로의 lower arm 진동을 현저하게 야기시키는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 시험 및 분석 기술은 져더 현상을 진단하고 문제를 개선하는데 유효하리라고 예측된다.

Keywords

References

  1. SAE 920554 THe Brake Judder Phenomenon Alexander de Vries;M. Wagner
  2. SAE 931880 Excitations and Transfer Mechanism of Brake Judder S. Gassmann;H. G. Engel
  3. Imech E. C444/022/93 Vehicle Judder under Dynamic Braking Caused by Disc Thickness Variation M. J. Haigh;H. Smales;M. Abe
  4. SAE 960734 Sensitivity Analysis of Chassis System to Improve Shimmy and Brake Judder Vibration on Steering Wheel M. Kim;H. Jeong;W. Yoo
  5. SAE 973028 Cascaded Target Setting for Brake and Chassis NVH P.G Deacon;M. Long
  6. SAE 970318 Brake Judder Analysis Using Transfer Functions M. K. Abdelhamid