Dyeability of Polyethylene Film Modified with Acryl Amide Groups

아크릴 아미드 그룹이 도입된 폴리에틸렌 필름의 염색성

  • 박병기 (전북대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과) ;
  • 김형우 (한국화학연구소 화학소재 2팀) ;
  • 나기권 (전북대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과) ;
  • 김승수 (한국화학연구소 화학소재 2팀) ;
  • 이문철 (부산대학교 섬유공학과) ;
  • 박찬조 (한국화학연구소 분석실)
  • Published : 1999.12.01

Abstract

Acryl amide groups were introduced to the surface of polyethylene films by graft copolymerization of acrylic acid onto low density polyethylene (LDPE) films using corona discharge and subsequent conversion of carboxylic acid groups to amide groups. The surface of the -$CONH_2$ group introduced LDPE film was characterized by measuring water contact angle, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy in the attenuated total reflectance mode (FTIR-ATR) and electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA). Dyeability of -$CONH_2$ group introduced surface were investigated by measuring the K/S value. The FTIR-ATR and ESCA analysis verified that -$CONH_2$ groups were introduced to the LDPE surface. The dyeability of acid dye to the -$CONH_2$ groups introduced surface were improved with the increasing corona power.

Keywords

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