Influence of Surfactant on Biodesulfurization of Dibenzothiophene by Rhodococcus erythropolis IGTS8

계면활성제가 Rhodococcus erythropolis IGTS8에 의한 dibenzothiophene의 탈황에 미치는 영향

  • 김충식 (한국과학기술원 화학공학과) ;
  • 백기태 (한국과학기술원 화학공학과) ;
  • 신현재 (생명공학연구소 분자당생물학 R.U.) ;
  • 이현호 (한국과학기술원 화학공학과) ;
  • 양지원 (한국과학기술원 화학공학과)
  • Published : 1999.06.01

Abstract

During the biodesulfurization of dibenzothiophene to 2-hydroxybiphenyl by Rhodococcus erythropolis IGTS8, a surfactant-like substance was secreted into the medium resulting in the decrease of the surface tension of the medium. Due to the substance, the optical density (at 600 nm) of the medium had no co-relation with dry cell weight during cultivation. The growth rate of IGTS8 increased by the addition of 1 % Tween 80, but it was inhibited over Tween 80 concentration of 2 % (v/v).

본 연구를 통하여 Rhodococcus erythropolis IGTS8은 배양증애 유기 황화합물인 dibenzothiophene을 2-hydroxybiphenyl로 탈황하며 이 과정에서 계면활성 물질을 분비함을 확인하였다. 생산된 계면활성제로 인하여 배지내의 탁도와 균체의 건조증량 사이에는 비례관계가 없음을 확인하였다. 인위적으로 Tween 80을 넣어준 결과 균체성장 속도, 즉 DBT 분해율은 증가되었으며 2%(v/v)이상의 Tween 80 농도에서는 오히려 저해 효과를 보았다.

Keywords

References

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