Organizational and Occupational Commitment Among Physicians Working in University Hospitals

일부 대학병원 의사의 조직애착과 직업애착에 관한 연구

  • 고종욱 (중부대학교 지역개발학과) ;
  • 서영준 (가톨릭대학교 성바오로병원)
  • Published : 1999.03.01

Abstract

The present study purports to examine the relationship between organizational and occupational commitment and to find the determinats of occupational commitment for salaried physicians working in hospitals. For the purpose of comparison, those of hospital administrative and clerical employees were also investigated for the purpose of comparison. The sample for jthis study consists of 77 salaried physicicas and 185 administrative and clerical employees (comparison group) from two university hospitals in Seoul and its surburbs. Data were collected by questionnaires and analyzed using ANOVA, ANCOVA, and multiple regression. The main findings of the study are as follows : 1) organizational and occupational commitment were positively correlated for both salaried physicans and clerical employees; 2) the variable of job variety had a positive impact on occupational commitment for salaried physicians; and 3) three variables of fairness of rewards, autonomy, and job variety had positive impacts for clerical employees. These findings were discussed and implications for organizational analysts and hospital administrators were suggested.

Keywords

References

  1. 한국행정학회지 v.28 no.4 공무원의 복지부동과 조직몰입도: 동기이론 및 스트레스 이론을 중심으로 김병섭
  2. 보건복지통계년보 보건복지부
  3. 보건행정학회지 v.5 no.2 병원근무자의 직장애착에 관한 연구 서영준
  4. 보건행정학회지 v.8 no.1 도시보건소 공무원의 조직몰입도 인과요인에 관한 연구: 한 가설적 인과모형 분석을 통해 이상준;김창엽;김용익;신영수
  5. 한국행정학회지 v.27 no.4 한국공무원의 조직몰입도 결정요인에 관한 연구: 선형구조모형의 적용 조경호
  6. 의사, 권력, 그리고 병원 - 미국의료의 사회사 1 폴 스타;이종찬(역)
  7. American Sociological Review v.31 Organizational interdependence and intraorganizational structure Aiken, M. T.;Hage, J.
  8. Accounting, Organizations, and Society v.6 An examination of professional commitment in public accounting Aranya, N.;Pollock, J.;Amernic, J.
  9. The Accounting Review v.59 A re-examination of accountants' organizational-professional conflict Aranya, N.;Ferris, K. R.
  10. Journal of Occupational Psychology v.58 The measurement and prediction of career commitment Blau, G. J.
  11. Journal of Vocational Behavior v.32 Further exploring the meaning and measurement of career commitment Blau, G. J.
  12. Journal of Vocational Behavior v.35 Testing the generalizability of a career commitment measure and its impact on emplyee turnover Blau, G. J.
  13. Formal Organizations: A Comparative Approach Blau, P. M.;Scott, W. R.
  14. Human Relations v.38 The measurement of work autonomy Breaugh, J. A.
  15. Psychological Bulletin v.56 Convergent and discriminant validity by the multitrait-multimethod matrix Campbell, D. T.;Fiske, D. W.
  16. Journal of Applied Psychology v.60 Relationship of cessation of smoking with job stress, personality, and social support Caplan, R. D.;Cobb, S.;French, J. R. P.
  17. Administrative Science Quarterly v.15 Professional autonomy and bureaucratic organization Engel, G. V.
  18. A Comparative Analysis of Complex Organizations Etzioni, A.
  19. Managing Careers in Organizations Feldman, D. C.
  20. American Sociological Review v.22 Community within a community: The professions Goode, W. J.
  21. Academy of Management Review v.4 An equity-exchange model of organizational involvement Gould, S.
  22. Basic Econometrics Gujarati, D. N.
  23. Communications in Statistics, Theory, and Methods v.12 Regression analysis with multicollinear predictor variables: Definition, detection, and effects Co. Gunst, R. S.
  24. Administrative Science Quarterly v.12 Some organizational considerations in the professional-organizational realtionship Hall, R. H.
  25. American Sociological Review v.33 Professionalization and bureaucratization Hall, R. H.
  26. Organizations: Structure, Process, and Consequences Hall, R. H.
  27. Ph. D. Dissertation. The University of Iowa Assessments of Meyer and Allen's Three-Component Model of Organizational Commitment in South Korea Ko, J. W.
  28. Scientists in Industry: Conflict and Accommodation Kornhauser, W.
  29. Organization Studies v.7 Job attitudes and turnover intentions among professionals in different work settings Lachman, R.;Aranya, N.
  30. Psyhcological Bulletin v.108 A review and meta-analysis of antecedents, correlates, and consequences of organizational commitment Mathieu, J. E.;Zajac, D. M.
  31. Human Resource Management Review v.1 A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment Meyer, J. P.;Allen, N. J.
  32. Journal of Applied Psychology v.78 Commitment to Organizations and Occupations: Extension and test of a three-component conceptualization Meyer, J. P.;Allen, N. J.;Smith, C. A.
  33. American Sociological Review v.32 Professionals in bureaucracy: Alienation among industrial scientists and engineers Miller, G. A.
  34. Journal of Occupational Behavior v.7 On assessing measures of work commitment Morrow, P. C.;McElroy, J. C.
  35. Journal of Vocational Behavior v.34 Work commitment among salaried professionals Morrow, P. C.;Wirth, R. E.
  36. The Theory and Measurement of Work Commitment Morrow, P. C.
  37. Journal of Applied Psychology v.59 Organizational commitment, job satisfaction and turnover among psychiatric technicians Porter, L. W.;Steers, R. M.;Mowday, R. T.;Boulian, P. V.
  38. Professional Turnover: The Case of Nurses Price, J. L.;Mueller, C. W.
  39. Handbook of organizational Measurement Price, J. L.;Mueller, C. W.
  40. Participation, Achievement and Involvement on the Job Patchen, M.
  41. Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration v.5 no.1 Estimating a causal model of job satisfaction in a Korean hospital Seo, Y. J.;Ko, J. W.;Price, J. L.
  42. Administrative Science Quarterly v.10 Reactions to supervision in a heteronomous professional organization Scott, W. R.
  43. Professionalization Professionals in bureaucracies-areas of conflict Scott, W. R.;H. M. Vollmer(ed.);D. L. Mills(ed.)
  44. Organizations: Rational, Natural, and Open Systems Scott, W. R.
  45. Accounting Review v.42 Professional and bureaucratic organization in the public accounting firm Sorensen, J. E.
  46. Research in the Sociology of Organizations v.8 Organizations of professionals: Governance structure in large law firms Tolbert;Stern;P. S. Tolbert(ed.);S. R. Barley(ed.)
  47. Journal of Vocational Behavior v.42 professional and organizational commitment: Compatible or incompatible? Wallace, J. E.
  48. Administrative Science Quarterly v.40 Organizational and professional commitment in professional and nonprofessional organizations Wallace, J. E.