Identification of the Vibrios Isolated from a Shellfish, Sunset Shell, (Soletellina olivacea)

빛조개(Soletellina olivacea)로부터 분리된 비브리오의 생화학적 성상

  • 이훈구 (부경대 자연과학대학 미생물학과)
  • Published : 1999.09.01

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the vibrio flora in an edible shellfish. sunset shelfish. Soletelliim olivacen. which were collected in the estuarine area. Dadaepo near Nakdong River in Korea lkoin January 1997 to November 1997. Including five pathogemc vibrios (Vibrio alginolyticus, Vibrio pamhaemol~~licz~s, Vibrio cholerae non-01. Vibrio vulnificus, and Vihrio jl~~vinlis), a lotal of eight species of vlbr~os (Vi61-io splendidrrs biovar I, Vibrio splendidus biovar 11, Vibrio snlrnonicida and Vibrio tr,~biasllii) were identified from the sunset shellfish by heir biochemical characters. The isolation of Vihrio pamhaemolyricns, which is known not to grow below $15^{\circ}C$, in winter season indicates that the sunset shelllish is one oT the natural owl.- wintering hosts for Vibrio parahuemolyticus.

본 연구는 1997년 1월부터 1997년 11월까지 낙동강 기수지역인 다대포의 모래에서 서식하는 식용 쌍패각 조개인, 빛조개로부터 비브리오를 분리 동정한 것이다. 표현형을 중심으로 한 새와학적 성상으로 빛조개의 내장으로부터 Vibrio alginolyticus, V. parahaemolyticus, V. cholerae non-O1, V. vulnificus, V. salmonicida 및 V. tubiashii 등 8종의 비브리오가 동정되었다. 수온이 $15^{\circ}C$ 이하에서 성장이 불가능한 병원성 세균인 V.parahaemolyticus 가 동절기에 및조개로부터 분리됨으로서 빛조개가 자연계내에서 V.parahaemolyticus 의 월동 보균체중의 하나라는 결론을 얻게 되었다.

Keywords

References

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