A Relative Efficiency Assessment Model for Logistics Systems

물류체계의 상대적 효율성 평가모형

  • 전승호 (대우정보시스템 컨설팅사업부) ;
  • 노승종 (아주대학교 경영대학)
  • Published : 1999.12.01

Abstract

We propose a series of methodologies that can evaluate relative efficiency of logistics units(centers) in three categories; managerial, cost, and operational efficiency. Inputs and outputs of logistics systems are first defined. Appropriate quantitative and qualitative measures for the three categories are then selected. Employed also are Analytic Hierarchy Process, Weighted Scoring Method, Stochastic Frontier Model, and Data Envelopment Analysis for the development of a comprehensive assessment scheme. Our scheme not only assesses the degree of relative efficiency of logistics units but also identify the sources of inefficiency in each unit The methodologies are applied to a large telecommunications company which operates 12 distribution centers nation wide. Relative efficiencies of the centers are compared using 1995-1997 performance data. Summarized are the level of efficiency of each distribution center for each of the three categories. The degree and sources of inefficiency of each distribution center are also discussed.

Keywords

References

  1. 품질경쟁력 모형과 평가지표 국립기술품질원
  2. 로지스틱스 VS 물류 김쾌남
  3. 로지스틱스연구 v.3 no.1 물류관리력 평가모형 방인홍;장중순;임석철
  4. 물류전략과 고객 서비스 장병만
  5. Journal of Econometrics v.6 Formulation and Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Production Function Models Aigner, D.K.;Lovel;Schmidt
  6. European Journal of Operation Research v.13 no.2 Measuring Efficiency of Decision Making Units Charnnes, A.;W.W. Cooper;E. Rhodes
  7. Journal of Business Logistics v.12 Measuring the Efficiency of the Logistics Process Clack, R.L.;K.N. Gourdin
  8. Management of Business Logistics, (5th Ed.) Coyle, J.J.;J.B. Edward;C.J. Langley
  9. Measuring and Improving Productivity in Physical Distribution, CLM Kearney, A.T.
  10. Journal of Business Logistics v.5 no.2 A Methodology for Identifying Potential Cost Reductions in Transportation and Ware housing Lambert, D.M.;J.U. Sterling
  11. Journal of Business Logistics v.12 no.1 An Efficiency/Effectiveness Approach to Logistics Performance Analysis Mentzer, J.T.;B.P. Konard
  12. Mathematic and Computers in Simulation v.20 no.3 Modeling Unstructured Decision Problems-The Theory of Analytical Hierarchies Satty, T.L.
  13. The Analytic Hierarchy Process Satty, T.L.
  14. Technological Forecasting and Social Change v.24 A Quantitative Model for the Evaluation of Technological Alternatives Sharif, M.N.;V. Sundarajan
  15. National Productivity Review v.4 no.3 Productivity Measurement and Evaluation : What Is Available? Sink, D.S.;T.C. Tuttle;S.J. deVries
  16. Coucil of Logistics Management World Class Logistics The Global Logistics Research Team at Michigan State University
  17. Journal of Business Logistics v.12 no.1 A Methodology for Measuring Vendor Performance Thomas, C.H.;D.M. Lambert
  18. European Journal of Operational Research v.48 An Overview of the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Its Applications Vargas, L.G.