Journal of Photoscience

한국광과학회 (Korean Society of Photoscience)
권호 표지

Photosynthesis of Guard Cell Chloroplast

  • Goh, Chang-Hyo (Lehrstuhl fur Pflanzenphysiologie und Biophysik , Julius-von-Schs-Institut Univeersitat Wurzburg)
  • 발행 : 1999.05.01
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초록

Chlorophasts are a central structural feature of stomatal guard cells. Guard cell chloroplasts have both photosystems I and II (PS I and II), carry out O2 evoluation , cyclic and noncyclic photophosporylation, and possess the Calvin-Benson cycle enzymes involved in CO2 fixation. These imply that guard cell chloroplasts have a normal photosynthetic carbon reduction pathway just like their mesophyll counterparts, indicating similar fuctional organization of thylakoid membranes in both types of mesophyll and guard cell chloroplasts. It has been, however, found that guard cell chloroplasts have distinctive and comparative properties in their photosynthetic performance. In this article, I review the intrinsic features on the light reaction of and carbon reduction by guard cell chloroplasts.

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