The Effects of Motor Control with Active Movement and Passive Movement

능동운동과 수동운동이 운동조절에 미치는 영향

  • Bae Sung-Soo (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Taegu University) ;
  • Kim Cheul-Yong (Department of Physical Therapy, Cheju Halla College) ;
  • HwangBo Gak (Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Science, Taegu University) ;
  • Chung Hyun-Ae (Major of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Rehabilitation Science, Taegu University) ;
  • Choi Jae-Won (Major of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Rehabilitation Science, Taegu University)
  • 배성수 (대구대학교 재활과학대학 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김철용 (제주한라대학 물리치료과) ;
  • 황보각 (대구대학교 보건과학부 물리치료) ;
  • 정현애 (대구대학교 재활과학대학원 재활과학과 물리치료) ;
  • 최재원 (대구대학교 재활과학대학원 재활과학과 물리치료)
  • Published : 1999.12.01

Abstract

Active movement is able to actively contract his muscles and move a segment either with or without assistance. This movement maintain physiologic elasticity and contractility of the participating muscles, provide sensory feedback from the contracting muscles and stimulus for bone integrity as well as increase circulation and prevent thrombus formation, in addition to develop coordination and moor skills for functional activities. Passive movement is the motion to the external force; gravity, machine, another individuals. Active movement is more activated rather than passived on the central nervous system. Therefore, we think that active movement is more effected facilitating through specific inhibitory mobilization of muscle.

Keywords