Measurement of soot concentration in flames using laser-induced incandescence method

이중 동축 확산화염의 형상 및 배출 특성

  • Jurng, Jong-Soo (Global Environmental Research Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lee, Gyo-Woo (Global Environmental Research Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
  • 정종수 (한국과학기술연구원 지구환경연구센터) ;
  • 이교우 (한국과학기술연구원 지구환경연구센터)
  • Published : 1999.07.31

Abstract

An experimental study on double-concentric diffusion flame has been carried out in order to investigate the shape, the flame length, and the other characteristics of the flame. Flow visualization of the flame by the $TiO_2$ particles and also the emission measurements are conducted. The commercial grade LP gases are used as fuel. The inverse diffusion flames are formed at the center when the central air flow rate is about 0.1 L/min. With a larger flow rate of the central air jet than 0.2 L/min the flame turns to be an annular-shaped flame, which is very bright. When the central air flow rate increases over 2.4 L/min, the flame turns to blue and the flame tips are opened because of the lifting of the inner part of the flame. Because of this lifting and the incomplete combustion, the CO emission increases abruptly from 25 ppm to more than 150 ppm. On the contrary, the NOx emission is decreased.

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