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왕겨 및 톱밥을 이용한 활성탄 제조 및 계면활성제 흡착성능

Manufacturing Activated Carbon from Rice Shell or Saw Dust and Their Adsorption Performance for the Surfactants

  • 김태영 (옥천전문대학 환경공업과) ;
  • 백일현 (한국에너지기술연구소 에너지환경연구부) ;
  • 윤영균 (충북대학교 공과대학 공업화학과) ;
  • 정노희 (충북대학교 공과대학 공업화학과) ;
  • 남기대 (충북대학교 공과대학 공업화학과)
  • KIM, T.Y. (Dept. of Environ. Ind., Okchon College) ;
  • Baek, I.H. (Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Yun, Y.G. (Dept. of Ind. and Eng. Chem., College of Eng., Chungbuk Nat. Univ.) ;
  • Jeong, N.H. (Dept. of Ind. and Eng. Chem., College of Eng., Chungbuk Nat. Univ.) ;
  • Nam, K.D. (Dept. of Ind. and Eng. Chem., College of Eng., Chungbuk Nat. Univ.)
  • 발행 : 1998.03.31

초록

One of the objectives of this study were to develop a process for manufacturing activated carbons from agricultural by-products(rice shells and saw dust) and another is to measure the iodine number, ash content and removal ratio of COD. The other is to compare those values with those of commercialized activated carbons. Agricultural by-products based activated carbons were manufactured through the steam-reaction method. A rotary kiln type furnace was used for both carbonization and activation. The optimum operating temperatures for carbonization and activation were $650^{\circ}C$ and $900^{\circ}C$, respectively. For the activated carbons produced under these conditions, the iodine number was 1,127mg/g. Especially, removal efficiency of COD was 61.5% for 40mg/L of wastewater and 30% for 150mg/L of SLS(Sodium Lauryl Sulfate).

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