Korean Journal of Agricultural Science (농업과학연구)
- Volume 25 Issue 1
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- Pages.124-130
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- 1998
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- 2466-2402(pISSN)
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- 2466-2410(eISSN)
Isolation and Characterization of an Alkalophilic Cellulolytic Bacterium Pseudomonas sp.
호알칼리성 섬유소분해세균 Pseudomonas sp.의 분리 및 특성
- Lim, Sang-Ho (Namyang Dairy Products Co., R&D Center) ;
- Yoon, Min-Ho (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Chungnam National University) ;
- Choi, Woo-Young (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Chungnam National University)
- Published : 1998.06.30
Abstract
An alkalophilic bacterium, the strain AC-711 as a potent producer of alkaline cellulase, was selected among many isolates from soil environments. Morphological, physiological and chemical characteristics of the strain AC-711 suggested that it belongs to the genus Pseudomonas according to the Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, however the G+C mol% (54.43) of its chromosomal DNA is lower than the normal values of the genus. The major cell wall fatty acids were determined as 15:0 and 17:0 anteiso. The production of alkaline CMCase by the strain was maximal when grown on the mediun containing 1% carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.1%
알칼리성 cellulase를 분비하는 세균을 토양으로 부터 분리하고 그 중 알칼리 환경하에서 생육이 양호하며 CMCase 생성능이 우수한 균주 AC-711를 선발하였다. AC-711 균주의 형태적, 배양적 및 생리학적 특성을 조사한 결과 호알칼리성 Pseudomonas속의 균주로 동정되었으나 염색체 DNA의 G+C함량이 54.43 mol%로서 Pseudomonas속보다 다소 낮은 값이었으며, 세포벽 지방산의 주성분은 15:0 anteiso 및 17:0 anteiso이었다. AC-711 균주의 생육은
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